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Adaptive relay autotuning under static and non-static disturbances with application to friction stir welding

Journal Article · · ISA Transactions
 [1];  [2]
  1. Brigham Young Univ., Provo, UT (United States); Pacific Northwest National Lab. (PNNL), Richland, WA (United States)
  2. Brigham Young Univ., Provo, UT (United States)
When a traditional relay feedback test is biased, asymmetry is induced, erroneous system identification occurs, and the test may stop oscillating. Adaptive methods which restore symmetry to the relay test are developed, and additional methods are presented to detect and recover from a non-oscillation condition. This is demonstrated both in simulation and in a process with significant transients and disturbances - friction stir welding (FSW). In testing, it is shown that the adaptive method is able to restore symmetry even in the presence of severe and changing disturbances, including after the weld plunge where temperature gradients change rapidly. Finally, these improvements enable system identification of systems such as FSW in a more robust and accurate manner.
Research Organization:
Pacific Northwest National Laboratory (PNNL), Richland, WA (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE
Grant/Contract Number:
AC05-76RL01830
OSTI ID:
1646635
Report Number(s):
PNNL-SA--152059
Journal Information:
ISA Transactions, Journal Name: ISA Transactions Vol. 97; ISSN 0019-0578
Publisher:
ElsevierCopyright Statement
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

References (21)

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Autotune Identification under Load Disturbance journal January 1996
Toward Automation of Friction Stir Welding Through Temperature Measurement and Closed-Loop Control journal October 2011
Combined Temperature and Force Control for Robotic Friction Stir Welding journal January 2014
A Note on Relay Feedback Identification Under Static Load Disturbances journal January 2015

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