skip to main content
OSTI.GOV title logo U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Scientific and Technical Information

Title: Kinetic simulations of piston-driven collisionless shock formation in magnetized laboratory plasmas

Journal Article · · Physics of Plasmas
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1063/1.5123229· OSTI ID:1643946

Laboratory laser experiments offer a novel approach to studying magnetized collisionless shocks, and a common method in recent experiments is to drive shocks using a laser-ablated piston plasma. However, current experimental capabilities are still limited to spatiotemporal scales on the order of shock formation, making it challenging to distinguish piston and shock dynamics. We present quasi-1D particle-in-cell simulations of piston-driven, magnetized collisionless shock formation using the code PSC, which includes a model of laser-driven plasmas that can be well-matched to experimental conditions. The simulations cover a range of upstream and ablation parameters and yield several robust signatures of shock formation, which can provide a reference for experimental results.

Research Organization:
Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory (PPPL), Princeton, NJ (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE
Grant/Contract Number:
AC05-00OR22725; NA0003613; SC0008655; SC00016249; 80NSSC19K0493
OSTI ID:
1643946
Alternate ID(s):
OSTI ID: 1608725
Journal Information:
Physics of Plasmas, Vol. 27, Issue 4; ISSN 1070-664X
Publisher:
American Institute of Physics (AIP)Copyright Statement
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Citation Metrics:
Cited by: 11 works
Citation information provided by
Web of Science

References (40)

The structure of bow shocks formed by the interaction of pulsed-power driven magnetised plasma flows with conducting obstacles journal July 2017
Failed self-reformation of a sub-critical fast magnetosonic shock in collisionless plasma journal July 2019
Nonstationarity of a two‐dimensional quasiperpendicular supercritical collisionless shock by self‐reformation journal November 1992
Magnetic fields at the solar wind termination shock journal July 2008
The design of laboratory experiments to produce collisionless shocks of cosmic relevance journal November 2000
Generation and Evolution of High-Mach-Number Laser-Driven Magnetized Collisionless Shocks in the Laboratory journal July 2017
Expansion of a radially symmetric blast shell into a uniformly magnetized plasma journal May 2018
High-Mach number, laser-driven magnetized collisionless shocks journal December 2017
Collisionless Shocks in Space Plasmas book January 2015
Formation of collisionless shocks in magnetized plasma interaction with kinetic-scale obstacles journal February 2017
Direct Observations of Particle Dynamics in Magnetized Collisionless Shock Precursors in Laser-Produced Plasmas journal June 2019
Steady-state planar ablative flow journal January 1982
The physics of ion decoupling in magnetized plasma expansions: PHYSICS OF ION DECOUPLING IN PLASMA EXPANSIONS journal November 2011
A model of the pre-Sedov expansion phase of supernova remnant-ambient plasma coupling and X-ray emission from SN 1987A journal June 1990
Observation of collisionless shocks in a large current-free laboratory plasma journal November 2014
Laser-plasma simulations of artificial magnetosphere formed by giant coronal mass ejections journal February 2009
Hybrid simulation of shock formation for super-Alfvénic expansion of laser ablated debris through an ambient, magnetized plasma journal August 2013
The microphysics of collisionless shock waves journal March 2016
Quasiperpendicular High Mach Number Shocks journal September 2015
Jupiter's Magnetic Field. Magnetosphere, and Interaction with the Solar Wind: Pioneer 11 journal May 1975
Physics of Collisionless Shocks book January 2013
Hybrid simulations of debris-ambient ion interactions in astrophysical explosions: DEBRIS-AMBIENT ION INTERACTIONS journal October 2007
Collisionless momentum transfer in space and astrophysical explosions journal February 2017
Saturn's Magnetic Field and Magnetosphere journal January 1980
Stochastic electron acceleration during spontaneous turbulent reconnection in a strong shock wave journal February 2015
Generation of magnetized collisionless shocks by a novel, laser-driven magnetic piston journal July 2012
Kinetic simulation of magnetic field generation and collisionless shock formation in expanding laboratory plasmas journal October 2018
Exploring the nature of collisionless shocks under laboratory conditions journal February 2014
Enhanced collisionless shock formation in a magnetized plasma containing a density gradient journal October 2014
Collisionless laboratory astrophysics with lasers journal December 2003
Laboratory simulation of artificial plasma releases in space journal January 2002
Experimental Observations on the Structure of Collisionless Shock Waves in a Magnetized Plasma journal October 1965
A review of astrophysics experiments on intense lasers journal May 2000
Fundamentals of collisionless shocks for astrophysical application, 1. Non-relativistic shocks journal September 2009
Collisionless interaction of an energetic laser produced plasma with a large magnetoplasma journal March 2009
The Plasma Simulation Code: A modern particle-in-cell code with patch-based load-balancing journal August 2016
On the generation of magnetized collisionless shocks in the large plasma device journal April 2017
Characterizing counter-streaming interpenetrating plasmas relevant to astrophysical collisionless shocks journal May 2012
Early-Time Model of Laser Plasma Expansion journal January 1971
The distant geomagnetic field: 3. Disorder and shocks in the magnetopause journal March 1963