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Balmer emission induced by proton impact on atomic hydrogen

Journal Article · · Journal of Physics. B, Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics
 [1];  [2];  [2];  [2];  [3];  [4]
  1. Curtin Univ., Perth, WA (Australia). Curtin Inst. for Computation. Dept. of Physics and Astronomy; DOE/OSTI
  2. Curtin Univ., Perth, WA (Australia). Curtin Inst. for Computation. Dept. of Physics and Astronomy
  3. Tashkent State Pedagogical Univ., Tashkent (Uzbekistan)
  4. Texas A & M Univ., College Station, TX (United States). Cyclotron Inst.
The semiclassical two-centre convergent-close-coupling approach is applied to study Balmer emission in proton-hydrogen scattering at the incident proton energies from 5–1 MeV. The approach uses wave-packet pseudostates for the discretization of the continuous spectrum of the hydrogen atom, constructed from the Coulomb wave function. All cross sections for target excitation into the final states with principal quantum numbers n = 3 and 4 required for obtaining the Balmer emission cross sections, polarisation fraction and Balmer decrement are calculated. Corresponding electron-capture cross sections are also given. A substantial variation in the cross sections for population of magnetic sublevels obtained in different theoretical approaches is found. The present cross section for excitation of the n = 3 shell as a whole does not agree with experiment, but supports earlier calculations. At the same time, the individual cross section for excitation of the 3p state displays excellent agreement with available experimental measurements. The results for polarisation fraction of the Balmer-α emission significantly disagree with experimental measurements at high energies. The calculated Balmer decrement plateaus at about 100 keV and can be used in astrophysical applications.
Research Organization:
Texas A & M Univ., College Station, TX (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE National Nuclear Security Administration (NNSA); USDOE Office of Science (SC), Nuclear Physics (NP)
Grant/Contract Number:
FG02-93ER40773; NA0003841
OSTI ID:
1610246
Alternate ID(s):
OSTI ID: 22988691
Journal Information:
Journal of Physics. B, Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Journal Name: Journal of Physics. B, Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics Journal Issue: 10 Vol. 52; ISSN 0953-4075
Publisher:
IOP PublishingCopyright Statement
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

References (24)

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Broad Ly α emission from supernova remnants in young galaxies journal January 2008
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Balmer‐dominated Shocks Revisited journal January 2007
Electron impact excitation of H and He + . VI. Excitation of the n=3 levels journal December 1975
Non-statistical population distributions for hydrogen beams in fusion plasmas journal July 2012
Balmer alpha emission in collisions of H + , He + and He 2+ with hydrogen atoms journal January 1991
Excitation of atomic hydrogen by protons and multiply charged ions at intermediate velocities journal September 1994
Balmer line polarization induced by electron and proton impact on atomic hydrogen journal January 1996
Balmer- emission in proton - hydrogen collisions journal February 1997
Excitation of atomic hydrogen by protons and multicharged ions journal January 1999
Lyman-α line polarization after proton impact on atomic hydrogen journal October 2005
Solution of the proton-hydrogen scattering problem using a quantum-mechanical two-center convergent close-coupling method journal May 2016
Proton scattering from excited states of atomic hydrogen journal August 2018
Polarized Balmer line emission from supernova remnant shock waves efficiently accelerating cosmic rays journal September 2017
Cross sections for excitation of atomic hydrogen to the n = 2 ,   3 ,   and   4 states by 15-200-keV protons journal August 1976
Critical test of first-order theories for electron transfer in collisions between multicharged ions and atomic hydrogen: The boundary condition problem journal August 1987
Electron transfer, excitation, and ionization in p -H ( 1 s ) collisions studied with Sturmian bases journal September 2009
Polarization of Lyman- α emission in proton-hydrogen collisions studied using a semiclassical two-center convergent close-coupling approach journal February 2016
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Wave-packet continuum-discretization approach to ion-atom collisions including rearrangement: Application to differential ionization in proton-hydrogen scattering journal March 2018
Excitation and charge transfer in H-H+ collisions at 5-80 keV and application to astrophysical shocks: Hydrogen-proton collisions journal March 2012
Polarized Balmer Line Emission from Supernova Remnant Shock Waves Efficiently Accelerating Cosmic Rays text January 2017
Balmer-Dominated Shocks Revisited text January 2006

Cited By (2)

Atomic data for calculation of the intensities of Stark components of excited hydrogen atoms in fusion plasmas text January 2020
Electron capture, excitation and ionization in He 2+ –H and H + –He + collisions journal July 2019

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