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An Analysis of Limiting Cases for the Metal Oxide Film Growth Kinetics Using an Oxygen Defects Model Accounting for Transport and Interfacial Reactions

Journal Article · · Journal of Non-Equilibrium Thermodynamics
 [1];  [2]
  1. Los Alamos National Lab. (LANL), Los Alamos, NM (United States)
  2. The Ohio State Univ., Columbus, OH (United States)

This work was motivated by the need to understand the passivation of metal surfaces to provide resistance against chemical degradation, given that corrosion is a major limiting factor in the operational lifetime of metals and their alloys. Here, a unified analysis for an oxide growth model was presented. The oxide growth model was consistent with the literature and accounted for the transport of oxygen defects through a growing oxide film, as well as the electrochemical reactions of oxygen defects at the metal/oxide and oxide/environment interfaces. A linear potential profile across the oxide film was assumed. The model was analyzed for different rate limiting steps in the physicochemical process and perturbation techniques were utilized when necessary. In conclusion, the investigation yielded the well-known linear, parabolic, logarithmic and integral rate laws and the conditions that led to these rate laws were discussed.

Research Organization:
Los Alamos National Laboratory (LANL), Los Alamos, NM (United States); Energy Frontier Research Centers (EFRC) (United States). Center for Performance and Design of Nuclear Waste Forms and Containers (WastePD)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE Office of Science (SC), Basic Energy Sciences (BES) (SC-22)
Grant/Contract Number:
89233218CNA000001; SC0016584
OSTI ID:
1565835
Report Number(s):
LA-UR--19-29354
Journal Information:
Journal of Non-Equilibrium Thermodynamics, Journal Name: Journal of Non-Equilibrium Thermodynamics Journal Issue: 4 Vol. 43; ISSN 0340-0204
Publisher:
Walter de Gruyter GmbHCopyright Statement
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

References (13)

Low-temperature oxidation journal January 1970
1D steady-state finite-element modelling of a bi-carrier one-layer oxide film journal November 2006
The history of the Point Defect Model for the passive state: A brief review of film growth aspects journal January 2011
Mechanism of growth, composition and structure of oxide films formed on ferrous alloys in molten salt electrolytes—a review journal September 2004
The oxidation kinetics of thin nickel films between 250 and 500 °C journal January 2017
Theory of the oxidation of metals journal January 1949
Steady-State Passive Films journal January 1992
A Point Defect Model for Anodic Passive Films journal January 1981
Growth and Properties of Oxide Films on Platinum journal January 2006
The Kinetics of Anodic Oxidation of Iron in Neutral Solution journal January 1964
The Parabolic and Logarithmic Oxidation of Copper journal January 1942
Oxide Film Growth Kinetics on Metals and Alloys: I. Physical Model journal January 2013
Oxide Film Growth Kinetics on Metals and Alloys: II. Numerical Simulation of Transient Behavior journal January 2013

Cited By (1)

Degradation and regeneration mechanisms of NiO protective layers deposited by ALD on photoanodes journal January 2019

Figures / Tables (2)


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