Polymer electrolytes including heteropolyacids
This disclosure provides polymer electrolytes, polymer electrolyte membranes (PEM's) and membrane electrode assemblies (MEA's) such as may be useful in fuel cells which contain or comprise polyoxometalates (POM's) or heteropolyacids (HPA's). In some embodiments the polyoxometalate, it's counterions or both may comprise Mn and/or Ce. In some embodiments the polymer electrolyte is fluorinated. In some embodiments the polymer electrolyte comprises a second acidic functional group other than a polyoxometalate. In another aspect, the present disclosure provides methods of making polymer electrolytes including methods which comprising a step of copolymerizing monomers comprising a covalently bound polyoxometalates and methods which comprise a step of covalently attaching a polyoxometalate to the polymer.
- Research Organization:
- 3M Innovative Properties Company
- Sponsoring Organization:
- USDOE
- DOE Contract Number:
- FC36-02AL67621
- Assignee:
- 3M Innovative Properties Company (St. Paul, MN)
- Patent Number(s):
- 8,206,874
- Application Number:
- 12/266,932
- OSTI ID:
- 1531740
- Resource Relation:
- Patent File Date: 2008-11-07
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
Proton conducting materials
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Proton conducting materials
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Photochromic articles containing polyoxometalate derivatives and methods of making same
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Photochromic articles containing a polyoxometalate and methods of making same
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