Short-chain ketone production by engineered polyketide synthases in Streptomyces albus
- Lawrence Berkeley National Lab. (LBNL), Berkeley, CA (United States). Biogical Systems and Engineering Division; Joint BioEnergy Inst. (JBEI), Emeryville, CA (United States); Univ. of Tokyo (Japan). Biotechnology Research Center
- Lawrence Berkeley National Lab. (LBNL), Berkeley, CA (United States). Biogical Systems and Engineering Division, and Advanced Biofuels & Bioproducts Process Development Unit
- Lawrence Berkeley National Lab. (LBNL), Berkeley, CA (United States). Biogical Systems and Engineering Division
- Joint BioEnergy Inst. (JBEI), Emeryville, CA (United States); National Inst. of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology, Higashi-hiroshima, Hiroshima (Japan). Research Inst. for Sustainable Chemistry, Inst. for Synthetic Biology
- Lawrence Berkeley National Lab. (LBNL), Berkeley, CA (United States). Biogical Systems and Engineering Division; Joint BioEnergy Inst. (JBEI), Emeryville, CA (United States)
- Joint BioEnergy Inst. (JBEI), Emeryville, CA (United States); Sandia National Lab. (SNL-CA), Livermore, CA (United States)
- Sandia National Lab. (SNL-CA), Livermore, CA (United States)
- Joint BioEnergy Inst. (JBEI), Emeryville, CA (United States); Univ. of California, Berkeley, CA (United States). QB3 Inst.
- Lawrence Berkeley National Lab. (LBNL), Berkeley, CA (United States). Biogical Systems and Engineering Division; Joint BioEnergy Inst. (JBEI), Emeryville, CA (United States); Univ. of California, Berkeley, CA (United States). QB3 Inst., Dept. of Bioengineering, Dept. of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering; Technical Univ. of Denmark, Lyngby (Denmark). Novo Nordisk Foundation Center for Biosustainability; Shenzhen Inst. for Advanced Technologies, Shenzhen, Guangdong (China). Center for Synthetic Biochemistry
Microbial production of fuels and commodity chemicals has been performed primarily using natural or slightly modified enzymes, which inherently limits the types of molecules that can be produced. Type I modular polyketide synthases (PKSs) are multi-domain enzymes that can produce unique and diverse molecular structures by combining particular types of catalytic domains in a specific order. This catalytic mechanism offers a wealth of engineering opportunities. Here we report engineered microbes that produce various short-chain (C5-C7) ketones using hybrid PKSs. Introduction of the genes into the chromosome of Streptomyces albus enables it to produce >1 g · l-1 of C6 and C7 ethyl ketones and several hundred mg · l-1 of C5 and C6 methyl ketones from plant biomass hydrolysates. Engine tests indicate these short-chain ketones can be added to gasoline as oxygenates to increase the octane of gasoline. Together, it demonstrates the efficient and renewable microbial production of biogasolines by hybrid enzymes.
- Research Organization:
- Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory (LBNL), Berkeley, CA (United States)
- Sponsoring Organization:
- USDOE Office of Science (SC), Biological and Environmental Research (BER); National Science Foundation (NSF)
- Grant/Contract Number:
- AC02-05CH11231
- OSTI ID:
- 1493265
- Journal Information:
- Nature Communications, Vol. 9, Issue 1; ISSN 2041-1723
- Publisher:
- Nature Publishing GroupCopyright Statement
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
Web of Science
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