Skip to main content
U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Scientific and Technical Information

Searching for promising new perovskite-based photovoltaic absorbers: the importance of electronic dimensionality

Journal Article · · Materials Horizons
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1039/c6mh00519e· OSTI ID:1491832
 [1];  [1];  [2];  [3];  [1]
  1. Department of Physics and Astronomy; and Wright Center for Photovoltaic Innovation and Commercialization; The University of Toledo; Toledo; USA
  2. School of Physics and Technology; Center for Electron Microscopy; MOE Key Laboratory of Artificial Micro- and Nano-structures; and Institute for Advanced Studies; Wuhan 430072
  3. Department of Mechanical Engineering and Materials Science; and Department of Chemistry; Duke University; Durham; USA

Searching for promising nontoxic and air-stable perovskite absorbers for solar cell applications has drawn extensive attention. Here, we show that a promising perovskite absorber should exhibit a high electronic dimensionality. Semiconductors that exhibit a high structural dimensionality, but a low electronic dimensionality have less promise as an absorber, because of barriers to isotropic current flow, enhanced electron/hole effective masses and fundamentally deeper defect states (more effective at causing recombination). Our concept accounts for the device performance of the perovskite-based solar cells reported in literature so far.

Research Organization:
Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory-National Energy Research Scientific Computing Center
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE Office of Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy (EERE)
DOE Contract Number:
EE0006712
OSTI ID:
1491832
Journal Information:
Materials Horizons, Journal Name: Materials Horizons Journal Issue: 2 Vol. 4; ISSN 2051-6347; ISSN MHAOAL
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

References (111)

Energy barrier at the N719-dye/CsSnI3 interface for photogenerated holes in dye-sensitized solar cells journal November 2014
Bismuth Based Hybrid Perovskites A 3 Bi 2 I 9 (A: Methylammonium or Cesium) for Solar Cell Application journal September 2015
Lead-Free Halide Double Perovskites via Heterovalent Substitution of Noble Metals journal March 2016
From unstable CsSnI3 to air-stable Cs2SnI6: A lead-free perovskite solar cell light absorber with bandgap of 1.48 eV and high absorption coefficient journal January 2017
Lead-Free Inverted Planar Formamidinium Tin Triiodide Perovskite Solar Cells Achieving Power Conversion Efficiencies up to 6.22% journal August 2016
Alloying and Defect Control within Chalcogenide Perovskites for Optimized Photovoltaic Application journal January 2016
Crystal and Electronic Structures of Complex Bismuth Iodides A 3 Bi 2 I 9 ( A = K, Rb, Cs) Related to Perovskite: Aiding the Rational Design of Photovoltaics journal October 2015
Unique Properties of Halide Perovskites as Possible Origins of the Superior Solar Cell Performance journal May 2014
Solution phase n-doping of C 60 and PCBM using tetrabutylammonium fluoride journal January 2014
Halide perovskite materials for solar cells: a theoretical review journal January 2015
Thin-Film Preparation and Characterization of Cs 3 Sb 2 I 9 : A Lead-Free Layered Perovskite Semiconductor journal August 2015
High-temperature structural evolution of caesium and rubidium triiodoplumbates journal October 2008
Cesium Lead Halide Perovskites with Improved Stability for Tandem Solar Cells journal February 2016
Pure Cubic-Phase Hybrid Iodobismuthates AgBi 2 I 7 for Thin-Film Photovoltaics journal June 2016
Superior Photovoltaic Properties of Lead Halide Perovskites: Insights from First-Principles Theory journal February 2015
Exciton absorption spectrum of thin CsPbI3 and Cs4PbI6 films journal January 2012
Compositional engineering of perovskite materials for high-performance solar cells journal January 2015
Electronic structures of lead iodide based low-dimensional crystals journal April 2003
Molecular design and photovoltaic performance of a novel thiocyanate-based layered organometal perovskite material journal May 2016
Templating and structural engineering in organic–inorganic perovskites journal January 2001
Effect of temperature variation on shift and broadening of the exciton band in Cs3Bi2I9 layered crystals journal December 2004
Intrinsic defects in a photovoltaic perovskite variant Cs 2 SnI 6 journal January 2015
Route to n -type doping in SnS journal April 2015
Revised effective ionic radii and systematic studies of interatomic distances in halides and chalcogenides journal September 1976
Ruddlesden–Popper Hybrid Lead Iodide Perovskite 2D Homologous Semiconductors journal April 2016
Structurally Tailored Organic−Inorganic Perovskites:  Optical Properties and Solution-Processed Channel Materials for Thin-Film Transistors journal October 2001
Effect of metal cation replacement on the electronic structure of metalorganic halide perovskites: Replacement of lead with alkaline-earth metals journal April 2016
Optical and related properties of natural one-dimensional semiconductors based on PbI and SnI units journal February 1997
Preparation, Structure and Optical Properties of [CH3SC(NH2)2]3SnI5, [CH3SC(NH2)2][HSC(NH2)2]SnBr4, (CH3C5H4NCH3)PbBr3, and [C6H5CH2SC(NH2)2]4Pb3I10 journal June 2002
Computational Screening of Homovalent Lead Substitution in Organic–Inorganic Halide Perovskites journal December 2015
Optical properties of PbI-based perovskite structures journal April 1994
Organic–inorganic bismuth (III)-based material: A lead-free, air-stable and solution-processable light-absorber beyond organolead perovskites journal January 2016
Thin-Film Deposition and Characterization of a Sn-Deficient Perovskite Derivative Cs 2 SnI 6 journal March 2016
Role of Organic Counterion in Lead- and Tin-Based Two-Dimensional Semiconducting Iodide Perovskites and Application in Planar Solar Cells journal October 2016
Synthesis and crystal chemistry of the hybrid perovskite (CH3NH3)PbI3 for solid-state sensitised solar cell applications journal January 2013
Semiconducting Tin and Lead Iodide Perovskites with Organic Cations: Phase Transitions, High Mobilities, and Near-Infrared Photoluminescent Properties journal July 2013
Efficient iterative schemes for ab initio total-energy calculations using a plane-wave basis set journal October 1996
Unusual defect physics in CH 3 NH 3 PbI 3 perovskite solar cell absorber journal February 2014
Photovoltaic Properties of Two-Dimensional (CH 3 NH 3 ) 2 Pb(SCN) 2 I 2 Perovskite: A Combined Experimental and Density Functional Theory Study journal March 2016
Active-layer evolution and efficiency improvement of (CH3NH3 3Bi2I9-based solar cell on TiO2-deposited ITO substrate journal July 2016
Conducting Layered Organic-inorganic Halides Containing <110>-Oriented Perovskite Sheets journal March 1995
Relativistic GW calculations on CH3NH3PbI3 and CH3NH3SnI3 Perovskites for Solar Cell Applications journal March 2014
Pure Cubic-Phase Hybrid Iodobismuthates AgBi 2 I 7 for Thin-Film Photovoltaics journal June 2016
Incorporation of rubidium cations into perovskite solar cells improves photovoltaic performance journal September 2016
Optoelectronic Properties of (CH 3 NH 3 ) 3 Sb 2 I 9 Thin Films for Photovoltaic Applications journal June 2016
Interface engineering of highly efficient perovskite solar cells journal July 2014
Inorganic caesium lead iodide perovskite solar cells journal January 2015
Synthesis, crystal structure, and properties of a perovskite-related bismuth phase, (NH 4 ) 3 Bi 2 I 9 journal March 2016
Optoelectronic and photovoltaic properties of the air-stable organohalide semiconductor (CH 3 NH 3 ) 3 Bi 2 I 9 journal January 2016
High-efficiency two-dimensional Ruddlesden–Popper perovskite solar cells journal July 2016
A Layered Hybrid Perovskite Solar-Cell Absorber with Enhanced Moisture Stability journal September 2014
Defect Tolerance to Intolerance in the Vacancy-Ordered Double Perovskite Semiconductors Cs 2 SnI 6 and Cs 2 TeI 6 journal June 2016
Synthetic Three-and Lower-Dimensional Semiconductors Based on Inorganic Units journal July 1996
High-performance photovoltaic perovskite layers fabricated through intramolecular exchange journal May 2015
Facile Synthesis and Characterization of Sulfur Doped Low Bandgap Bismuth Based Perovskites by Soluble Precursor Route journal September 2016
Red-to-Black Piezochromism in a Compressible Pb–I–SCN Layered Perovskite journal May 2016
Assessment of correction methods for the band-gap problem and for finite-size effects in supercell defect calculations: Case studies for ZnO and GaAs journal December 2008
Band Gaps of the Lead-Free Halide Double Perovskites Cs 2 BiAgCl 6 and Cs 2 BiAgBr 6 from Theory and Experiment journal June 2016
Structural and optical properties of methylammonium lead iodide across the tetragonal to cubic phase transition: implications for perovskite solar cells journal January 2016
Methylammonium Bismuth Iodide as a Lead-Free, Stable Hybrid Organic-Inorganic Solar Absorber journal January 2016
Confinement Effects in Low-Dimensional Lead Iodide Perovskite Hybrids journal June 2016
Organic–Inorganic Perovskites: Structural Versatility for Functional Materials Design journal March 2016
The synthesis, structure and electronic properties of a lead-free hybrid inorganic–organic double perovskite (MA) 2 KBiCl 6 (MA = methylammonium) journal January 2016
On the application of the tolerance factor to inorganic and hybrid halide perovskites: a revised system journal January 2016
Optical-Vibrational Properties of the Cs 2 SnX 6 (X = Cl, Br, I) Defect Perovskites and Hole-Transport Efficiency in Dye-Sensitized Solar Cells journal May 2016
Hybrid Germanium Iodide Perovskite Semiconductors: Active Lone Pairs, Structural Distortions, Direct and Indirect Energy Gaps, and Strong Nonlinear Optical Properties journal May 2015
First-Principles Study of Lead Iodide Perovskite Tetragonal and Orthorhombic Phases for Photovoltaics journal August 2014
Lead-free germanium iodide perovskite materials for photovoltaic applications journal January 2015
Strong Covalency-Induced Recombination Centers in Perovskite Solar Cell Material CH 3 NH 3 PbI 3 journal October 2014
Bandgap and exciton binding energies in lead-iodide-based natural quantum-well crystals journal March 2004
Ligand-Hole in [SnI 6 ] Unit and Origin of Band Gap in Photovoltaic Perovskite Variant Cs 2 SnI 6 journal September 2015
Layered 2D alkyldiammonium lead iodide perovskites: synthesis, characterization, and use in solar cells journal January 2016
Preparation, structure and optical properties of [CH3SC(NH2)NH2]3PbI5, [CH3SC(NH2)NH2]4Pb2Br8and [CH3SC(NH2)NH2]3PbCl5·CH3SC(NH2)NH2Cl journal January 1998
Exploring a Lead-free Semiconducting Hybrid Ferroelectric with a Zero-Dimensional Perovskite-like Structure journal August 2016
Exploring the properties of lead-free hybrid double perovskites using a combined computational-experimental approach journal January 2016
Cs 2 AgBiX 6 (X = Br, Cl): New Visible Light Absorbing, Lead-Free Halide Perovskite Semiconductors journal February 2016
Organometal Halide Perovskites as Visible-Light Sensitizers for Photovoltaic Cells journal May 2009
Conducting tin halides with a layered organic-based perovskite structure journal June 1994
Structural and electronic properties of the natural quantum-well system (C6H5CH2CH2NH3)2SnI4 journal September 1994
Lead-free solid-state organic–inorganic halide perovskite solar cells journal May 2014
Zero-dimensional (CH3NH3)3Bi2I9 perovskite for optoelectronic applications journal December 2016
Crystallographic insights into (CH 3 NH 3 ) 3 (Bi 2 I 9 ): a new lead-free hybrid organic–inorganic material as a potential absorber for photovoltaics journal January 2016
A Layered Hybrid Perovskite Solar-Cell Absorber with Enhanced Moisture Stability journal September 2014
Generalized Gradient Approximation Made Simple journal October 1996
Viability of Lead-Free Perovskites with Mixed Chalcogen and Halogen Anions for Photovoltaic Applications journal March 2016
Ligand-Stabilized Reduced-Dimensionality Perovskites journal February 2016
Rb as an Alternative Cation for Templating Inorganic Lead-Free Perovskites for Solution Processed Photovoltaics text January 2019
Density Functional Calculations of Native Defects in CH 3 NH 3 PbI 3 : Effects of Spin–Orbit Coupling and Self-Interaction Error journal April 2015
Air-Stable Molecular Semiconducting Iodosalts for Solar Cell Applications: Cs2SnI6 as a Hole Conductor
  • Lee, Byunghong; Stoumpos, Constantinos C.; Zhou, Nanjia
  • Journal of the American Chemical Society, Vol. 136, Issue 43, p. 15379-15385 https://doi.org/10.1021/ja508464w
journal October 2014
Stabilizing Perovskite Structures by Tuning Tolerance Factor: Formation of Formamidinium and Cesium Lead Iodide Solid-State Alloys journal December 2015
Lead-free mesoscopic Cs 2 SnI 6 perovskite solar cells using different nanostructured ZnO nanorods as electron transport layers journal June 2016
Semiconducting Perovskites (2-XC 6 H 4 C 2 H 4 NH 3 ) 2 SnI 4 (X = F, Cl, Br):  Steric Interaction between the Organic and Inorganic Layers journal March 2003
Pure Cs 4 PbBr 6 : Highly Luminescent Zero-Dimensional Perovskite Solids journal September 2016
Lead-Free Halide Perovskite Solar Cells with High Photocurrents Realized Through Vacancy Modulation journal September 2014
Optical properties due to electronic transitions in two-dimensional semiconductors ( C n H 2 n + 1 NH 3 ) 2 PbI 4 journal December 1990
On the application of the tolerance factor to inorganic and hybrid halide perovskites: a revised system. journalarticle January 2016
Rb as an Alternative Cation for Templating Inorganic Lead-Free Perovskites for Solution Processed Photovoltaics journal October 2016
Can Pb-Free Halide Double Perovskites Support High-Efficiency Solar Cells? journal October 2016
Lead-free organic–inorganic tin halide perovskites for photovoltaic applications journal January 2014
Toward Lead-Free Perovskite Solar Cells journal November 2016
Defect properties of the two-dimensional (CH 3 NH 3 ) 2 Pb(SCN) 2 I 2 perovskite: a density-functional theory study journal January 2016
2D Homologous Perovskites as Light-Absorbing Materials for Solar Cell Applications journal June 2015
Electron-density distribution in a crystal of potassium tetrafluoronickelate, K 2 NiF 4 journal October 1993
First-principles insight into the photoelectronic properties of Ge-based perovskites journal January 2016
Fabrication of Efficient Formamidinium Tin Iodide Perovskite Solar Cells through SnF 2 –Pyrazine Complex journal March 2016
Thermodynamic Stability and Defect Chemistry of Bismuth-Based Lead-Free Double Perovskites journal August 2016
Tuning the Band Gap in Hybrid Tin Iodide Perovskite Semiconductors Using Structural Templating journal June 2005
Crystal Structure of AgBi 2 I 7 Thin Films journal September 2016
Effect of Electron Transporting Layer on Bismuth-Based Lead-Free Perovskite (CH 3 NH 3 ) 3 Bi 2 I 9 for Photovoltaic Applications journal June 2016
Beyond methylammonium lead iodide: prospects for the emergent field of ns 2 containing solar absorbers journal January 2017
A Bismuth-Halide Double Perovskite with Long Carrier Recombination Lifetime for Photovoltaic Applications journal February 2016

Cited By (85)

Recent progress on highly sensitive perovskite photodetectors journal January 2019
Halide Perovskite Nanocrystals for Next‐Generation Optoelectronics journal April 2019
Defects in metal triiodide perovskite materials towards high-performance solar cells: origin, impact, characterization, and engineering journal January 2018
Bandgap Optimization of Perovskite Semiconductors for Photovoltaic Applications journal January 2018
Perovskite Solar Cells with ZnO Electron-Transporting Materials journal November 2017
Inorganic vacancy-ordered perovskite Cs 2 SnCl 6 :Bi/GaN heterojunction photodiode for narrowband, visible-blind UV detection journal September 2019
Strong thickness-dependent quantum confinement in all-inorganic perovskite Cs 2 PbI 4 with a Ruddlesden–Popper structure journal January 2019
Enhancing the electronic dimensionality of hybrid organic–inorganic frameworks by hydrogen bonded molecular cations journal January 2019
High Performance Metal Halide Perovskite Light-Emitting Diode: From Material Design to Device Optimization journal September 2017
Efficient and stable emission of warm-white light from lead-free halide double perovskites journal November 2018
Water in hybrid perovskites: Bulk MAPbI 3 degradation via super-hydrous state journal April 2019
Dopant-induced localized light absorption in CsPbX 3 (X = Cl, Br, I) perovskite quantum dots journal January 2019
All‐Inorganic CsCu 2 I 3 Single Crystal with High‐PLQY (≈15.7%) Intrinsic White‐Light Emission via Strongly Localized 1D Excitonic Recombination journal September 2019
Structural and Functional Diversity in Lead‐Free Halide Perovskite Materials journal April 2019
Emerging perovskite materials for high density data storage and artificial synapses journal January 2018
Recent progress in Pb-free stable inorganic double halide perovskites journal July 2018
A comparative study of structural, electronic and optical properties based on metal-doped methylammonium lead halides via first-principles calculations journal January 2019
Progress of Lead‐Free Halide Double Perovskites journal January 2019
Synthesis and optical properties of colloidal Cs 2 AgSb 1−x Bi x Cl 6 double perovskite nanocrystals journal October 2019
Scalable room-temperature synthesis of plum-pudding-like Cs 4 PbBr 6 /CsPbBr 3 microcrystals exhibiting excellent photoluminescence journal January 2019
First-principles insights into tin-based two-dimensional hybrid halide perovskites for photovoltaics journal January 2018
Perovskite Solar Absorbers: Materials by Design journal March 2018
Highly Efficient Blue-Emitting Bi-Doped Cs 2 SnCl 6 Perovskite Variant: Photoluminescence Induced by Impurity Doping journal May 2018
The influence of electrode for electroluminescence devices based on all-inorganic halide perovskite CsPbBr 3 journal November 2019
Vapor phase fabrication of three‐dimensional arrayed BiI 3 nanosheets for cost‐effective solar cells journal December 2019
Present Status and Research Prospects of Tin‐based Perovskite Solar Cells journal August 2019
The distinctive phase stability and defect physics in CsPbI 2 Br perovskite journal January 2019
Recent Advances in Spiro-MeOTAD Hole Transport Material and Its Applications in Organic-Inorganic Halide Perovskite Solar Cells journal October 2017
Structure–property relations in Ag–Bi–I compounds: potential Pb-free absorbers in solar cells journal January 2019
Alternative Perovskites for Photovoltaics journal April 2018
Materials Design of Solar Cell Absorbers Beyond Perovskites and Conventional Semiconductors via Combining Tetrahedral and Octahedral Coordination journal March 2019
From Lead Halide Perovskites to Lead‐Free Metal Halide Perovskites and Perovskite Derivatives journal January 2019
Machine Learning Augmented Discovery of Chalcogenide Double Perovskites for Photovoltaics journal November 2019
Progress in air-processed perovskite solar cells: from crystallization to photovoltaic performance journal January 2019
Fast and interpretable classification of small X-ray diffraction datasets using data augmentation and deep neural networks journal May 2019
Rb + cations enable the change of luminescence properties in perovskite (Rb x Cs 1−x PbBr 3 ) quantum dots journal January 2018
Synthesis and transformation of zero-dimensional Cs3BiX6 (X = Cl, Br) perovskite-analogue nanocrystals journal December 2019
Doping and Switchable Photovoltaic Effect in Lead-Free Perovskites Enabled by Metal Cation Transmutation journal July 2018
High‐Quality Single‐Mode Lasers Based on Zero‐Dimensional Cesium Lead Halide Perovskites journal May 2019
Reducing Detrimental Defects for High‐Performance Metal Halide Perovskite Solar Cells journal January 2020
Anionic order and band gap engineering in vacancy ordered triple perovskites journal January 2019
Exploring new approaches towards the formability of mixed-ion perovskites by DFT and machine learning journal January 2019
From Pb to Bi: A Promising Family of Pb‐Free Optoelectronic Materials and Devices journal April 2020
Progress in Theoretical Study of Metal Halide Perovskite Solar Cell Materials journal August 2017
Interface engineering of CsPbBr 3 /TiO 2 heterostructure with enhanced optoelectronic properties for all-inorganic perovskite solar cells journal February 2018
Extending lead-free hybrid photovoltaic materials to new structures: thiazolium, aminothiazolium and imidazolium iodobismuthates journal January 2018
Research progress on organic–inorganic halide perovskite materials and solar cells journal February 2018
Machine Learning Augmented Discovery of Chalcogenide Double Perovskites for Photovoltaics journal March 2019
Research Update: Bismuth-based perovskite-inspired photovoltaic materials journal August 2018
Negative electron affinity driven broadband absorption of Cs 3+n Pb n Sb 2 I 9+3n /GaN van der Waals heterostructures journal January 2019
Lead-Free Halide Double Perovskites: A Review of the Structural, Optical, and Stability Properties as Well as Their Viability to Replace Lead Halide Perovskites journal August 2018
Initiation and future prospects of colloidal metal halide double-perovskite nanocrystals: Cs 2 AgBiX 6 (X = Cl, Br, I) journal January 2018
Additive-assisted synthesis and optoelectronic properties of (CH 3 NH 3 ) 4 Bi 6 I 22 journal January 2020
Interstitial N-doped SrSnO 3 perovskite: structural design, modification and photocatalytic degradation of dyes journal January 2019
Monodisperse and brightly luminescent CsPbBr 3 /Cs 4 PbBr 6 perovskite composite nanocrystals journal January 2018
Inorganic and Layered Perovskites for Optoelectronic Devices journal September 2018
Organic intercalation engineering of quasi-2D Dion–Jacobson α-CsPbI 3 perovskites journal January 2020
Exploration of Chiral Organic–Inorganic Hybrid Semiconducting Lead Halides journal May 2019
Ion Migration: A “Double‐Edged Sword” for Halide‐Perovskite‐Based Electronic Devices journal November 2019
Band alignment of Pb–Sn mixed triple cation perovskites for inverted solar cells with negligible hysteresis journal January 2019
Synthesis of Cs 2 AgSbCl 6 and improved optoelectronic properties of Cs 2 AgSbCl 6 /TiO 2 heterostructure driven by the interface effect for lead-free double perovskites solar cells journal October 2017
Zero-dimensional hybrid iodobismuthate derivatives: from structure study to photovoltaic application journal January 2020
Ethylammonium as an alternative cation for efficient perovskite solar cells from first-principles calculations journal January 2019
Understanding the physical properties of hybrid perovskites for photovoltaic applications journal July 2017
Remarkable dielectric breakdown strength enhancement of a PVDF terpolymer using a 2D hybrid organic inorganic perovskite as a functional additive journal January 2019
Exploring a lead-free organic–inorganic semiconducting hybrid with above-room-temperature dielectric phase transition journal January 2020
Low Temperature Synthesis of Stable γ‐CsPbI 3 Perovskite Layers for Solar Cells Obtained by High Throughput Experimentation journal April 2019
Perovskite quantum dots for light-emitting devices journal January 2019
Chemical Origin of the Stability Difference between Copper(I)- and Silver(I)-Based Halide Double Perovskites journal August 2017
Layer-dependent transport and optoelectronic property in two-dimensional perovskite: (PEA) 2 PbI 4 journal January 2018
Molecular behavior of zero-dimensional perovskites journal December 2017
Structurally Stabilizing and Environment Friendly Triggers: Double‐Metallic Lead‐Free Perovskites journal May 2019
“Unleaded” Perovskites: Status Quo and Future Prospects of Tin‐Based Perovskite Solar Cells journal September 2018
Recent Progress of All‐Bromide Inorganic Perovskite Solar Cells journal April 2020
Verringerung schädlicher Defekte für leistungsstarke Metallhalogenid‐Perowskit‐Solarzellen journal April 2020
A class of Pb-free double perovskite halide semiconductors with intrinsic ferromagnetism, large spin splitting and high Curie temperature journal January 2018
Advances in modelling and simulation of halide perovskites for solar cell applications journal January 2019
High‐Quality Single‐Mode Lasers Based on Zero‐Dimensional Cesium Lead Halide Perovskites journal October 2019
Significance of hydrogen bonding and other noncovalent interactions in determining octahedral tilting in the CH3NH3PbI3 hybrid organic-inorganic halide perovskite solar cell semiconductor journal January 2019
Pressure-induced effects in the inorganic halide perovskite CsGeI 3 journal January 2019
Dual excitonic emissions and structural phase transition of octylammonium lead iodide 2D layered perovskite single crystal journal November 2019
(C 6 H 5 NH 3 )BiI 4 : a lead-free perovskite with >330 days humidity stability for optoelectronic applications journal January 2019
Predicted photovoltaic performance of lead-based hybrid perovskites under the influence of a mixed-cation approach: theoretical insights journal January 2019
Lead-Free Hybrid Perovskite Absorbers for Viable Application: Can We Eat the Cake and Have It too? journal November 2017
Highly sensitive X-ray detector made of layered perovskite-like (NH4)3Bi2I9 single crystal with anisotropic response journal June 2019

Similar Records

Searching for promising new perovskite-based photovoltaic absorbers: the importance of electronic dimensionality
Journal Article · Fri Dec 23 23:00:00 EST 2016 · Materials Horizons · OSTI ID:1559762

High Performance Perovskite-Based Solar Cells (Final Technical Report)
Technical Report · Fri Aug 02 00:00:00 EDT 2019 · OSTI ID:1582433

Photovoltaic Properties of Two-Dimensional (CH3NH3)2Pb(SCN)2I2 Perovskite: A Combined Experimental and Density Functional Theory Study
Journal Article · Mon Mar 14 00:00:00 EDT 2016 · Journal of Physical Chemistry Letters · OSTI ID:1559758

Related Subjects