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Angular momentum distribution in Rydberg states excited by a strong laser pulse

Journal Article · · Physical Review A
 [1];  [2];  [2];  [2];  [2]
  1. Univ. of Colorado, Boulder, CO (United States); DOE/OSTI
  2. Univ. of Colorado, Boulder, CO (United States)

We study the excitation to Rydberg states in the interaction of the hydrogen atom with a short, strong laser pulse. Utilizing solutions of the time-dependent Schrödinger equation we find that the parity of the populated angular momentum states agrees with the selection rules for multiphoton resonant absorption at low intensities, if the pulse length is not too short. In contrast, the parity effect cannot be observed for ultrashort pulses as well as for long pulses at high intensities. Here, we further identify signatures of the population in the excited states via the line emissions from the populated np states after the end of the pulse exhibiting the parity effect.

Research Organization:
Univ. of Colorado, Boulder, CO (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE Office of Science (SC); U.S. National Science Foundation
Grant/Contract Number:
SC0001771
OSTI ID:
1610573
Alternate ID(s):
OSTI ID: 1479853
Journal Information:
Physical Review A, Journal Name: Physical Review A Journal Issue: 4 Vol. 98; ISSN 2469-9926
Publisher:
American Physical Society (APS)Copyright Statement
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

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