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High pressure Marinelli for counting low activity compressed gas samples

Journal Article · · Journal of Radioanalytical and Nuclear Chemistry
 [1];  [1];  [1];  [1];  [2];  [1]
  1. Idaho National Lab. (INL), Idaho Falls, ID (United States)
  2. Idaho State Univ., Pocatello, ID (United States)
Quantification of low-activity noble gases in air is typically accomplished through separation of the noble gas from air followed by radiometric assay. Here, this work is aimed at quantification of radioactive noble gas in air without extraction. A high pressure aluminum Marinelli counting vessel was designed and fabricated that can be placed on a coaxial high purity germanium detector for gamma counting. Characterization of the performance of this Marinelli using MCNP modeling, large excesses of activity, and low-activity noble gas in air is discussed. Minimum detectable concentrations achieved during a 24 h count are: 5, 10, 50, and 1 Bq/m3 for 133Xe, 133mXe, 131mXe, and 135Xe, respectively.
Research Organization:
Idaho National Laboratory (INL), Idaho Falls, ID (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE Office of Nuclear Energy (NE)
Grant/Contract Number:
AC07-05ID14517
OSTI ID:
1470979
Alternate ID(s):
OSTI ID: 22603038
Report Number(s):
INL/JOU--17-40836-Rev000
Journal Information:
Journal of Radioanalytical and Nuclear Chemistry, Journal Name: Journal of Radioanalytical and Nuclear Chemistry Journal Issue: 3 Vol. 311; ISSN 0236-5731
Publisher:
SpringerCopyright Statement
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

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