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Light-Driven Water Splitting Mediated by Photogenerated Bromine

Journal Article · · Angewandte Chemie (International Edition)
Light-driven water splitting was attained using a dye-sensitized mesoporous oxide film and the oxidation of bromide (Br–) to bromine (Br2) or tribromide (Br3–). The chemical oxidant (Br2 or Br3–) is formed during illumination at the photoanode and used as a sacrificial oxidant to drive a water oxidation catalyst (WOC), here shown using [Ru(bda)(pic)2], (1; pic=picoline, bda=2,2'-bipyridine-6,6'-dicarboxylate). The photochemical oxidation of bromide produces a chemical oxidant with a possibility of 1.09 V vs. NHE for the Br2/Br– couple or 1.05 V vs. NHE for the Br3–/Br– couple, which is sufficient to drive water oxidation at 1 (RuV/IV≈1.0 V vs. NHE at pH 5.6). At pH 5.6, using a 0.2 M acetate buffer containing 40 mm LiBr and the [Ru(4,4'-PO3H2-bpy)(bpy)2]2+ (RuP2+, bpy=2,2'-bipyridine) chromophore dye on a SnO2/TiO2 core–shell electrode resulted in a photocurrent density of around 1.2 mA cm–2 under approximately 1 Sun illumination and a Faradaic efficiency upon addition of 1 of 77 % for oxygen evolution.
Research Organization:
Univ. of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC (United States). Energy Frontier Research Center (EFRC) Center for Solar Fuels (UNC)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE Office of Science (SC), Basic Energy Sciences (BES) (SC-22)
Grant/Contract Number:
SC0001011
OSTI ID:
1470106
Alternate ID(s):
OSTI ID: 1423382
Journal Information:
Angewandte Chemie (International Edition), Journal Name: Angewandte Chemie (International Edition) Journal Issue: 13 Vol. 57; ISSN 1433-7851
Publisher:
WileyCopyright Statement
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

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