Sb-Doped SnO2 Nanorods Underlayer Effect to the α-Fe2O3 Nanorods Sheathed with TiO2 for Enhanced Photoelectrochemical Water Splitting
- Los Alamos National Lab. (LANL), Los Alamos, NM (United States); Palacký Univ., Olomouc (Czech Republic). Regional Centre of Advanced Technologies and Materials. Dept. of Physical Chemistry
- Palacký Univ., Olomouc (Czech Republic). Regional Centre of Advanced Technologies and Materials. Dept. of Physical Chemistry
- Univ. of Ostrava (Czech Republic). Dept. of Physics
- Univ. of Erlangen-Nuremberg, Erlangen (Germany). Dept. of Materials Science and Engineering
- Palacký Univ., Olomouc (Czech Republic). Regional Centre of Advanced Technologies and Materials. Dept. of Physical Chemistry; Univ. of Erlangen-Nuremberg, Erlangen (Germany). Dept. of Materials Science and Engineering
In this paper, a Sb-doped SnO2 (ATO) nanorod underneath an α-Fe2O3 nanorod sheathed with TiO2 for photoelectrochemical (PEC) water splitting is reported. The experimental results, corroborated with theoretical analysis, demonstrate that the ATO nanorod underlayer effect on the α-Fe2O3 nanorod sheathed with TiO2 enhances the PEC water splitting performance. The growth of the well-defined ATO nanorods is reported as a conductive underlayer to improve α-Fe2O3 PEC water oxidation performance. The α-Fe2O3 nanorods grown on the ATO nanorods exhibit improved performance for PEC water oxidation compared to α-Fe2O3 grown on flat fluorine-doped tin oxide glass. Furthermore, a simple and facile TiCl4 chemical treatment further introduces TiO2 passivation layer formation on the α-Fe2O3 to reduce surface recombination. Finally, as a result, these unique nanostructures show dramatically improved photocurrent density (139% higher than that of the pure hematite nanorods).
- Research Organization:
- Los Alamos National Lab. (LANL), Los Alamos, NM (United States); Palacký Univ., Olomouc (Czech Republic); Univ. of Erlangen-Nuremberg, Erlangen (Germany); Univ. of Ostrava (Czech Republic)
- Sponsoring Organization:
- Czech-Bavarian Grant; European Regional Development Fund (ERDF); LANL Laboratory Directed Research and Development (LDRD) Program; USDOE; Univ. of Ostrava (Czech Republic)
- Grant/Contract Number:
- AC52-06NA25396
- OSTI ID:
- 1463497
- Report Number(s):
- LA-UR--18-21360
- Journal Information:
- Small, Journal Name: Small Journal Issue: 19 Vol. 14; ISSN 1613-6810
- Publisher:
- WileyCopyright Statement
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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