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Title: The control of hot-electron preheat in shock-ignition implosions

Journal Article · · Physics of Plasmas
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1063/1.5020981· OSTI ID:1457359
 [1];  [2];  [2];  [3];  [4]; ORCiD logo [3]; ORCiD logo [2]; ORCiD logo [5];  [2]; ORCiD logo [3];  [2];  [2];  [2]
  1. Univ. de Bordeaux (France). Centre Lasers Intenses et Applications, CELIA; Univ. of Rochester, Rochester, NY (United States). Lab. for Laser Energetics
  2. Univ. of Rochester, Rochester, NY (United States). Lab. for Laser Energetics
  3. Univ. de Bordeaux (France). Centre Lasers Intenses et Applications, CELIA
  4. Univ. of Rochester, Rochester, NY (United States). Lab. for Laser Energetics; Univ. of Rochester, Rochester, NY (United States). Dept. of Physics and Astronomy; Univ. of Rochester, Rochester, NY (United States). Dept. of Mechanical Engineering
  5. Massachusetts Inst. of Technology (MIT), Cambridge, MA (United States)

In the shock-ignition scheme for inertial confinement fusion, hot electrons resulting from laser–plasma instabilities can play a major role during the late stage of the implosion. This article presents the results of an experiment performed on OMEGA in the so-called “40 + 20 configuration.” Using a recent calibration of the time-resolved hard x-ray diagnostic, the hot electrons’ temperature and total energy were measured. One-dimensional radiation–hydrodynamic simulations have been performed that include hot electrons and are in agreement with the measured neutron-rate–averaged areal density. For an early spike launch, both experiment and simulations show the detrimental effect of hot electrons on areal density and neutron yield. Lastly, for a later spike launch, this effect is minimized because of a higher compression of the target.

Research Organization:
Univ. of Rochester, NY (United States). Lab. for Laser Energetics
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE National Nuclear Security Administration (NNSA)
Grant/Contract Number:
NA0001944
OSTI ID:
1457359
Alternate ID(s):
OSTI ID: 1438280
Journal Information:
Physics of Plasmas, Vol. 25, Issue 5; ISSN 1070-664X
Publisher:
American Institute of Physics (AIP)Copyright Statement
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Citation Metrics:
Cited by: 19 works
Citation information provided by
Web of Science

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Cited By (2)

Laser-driven strong shocks with infrared lasers at intensity of 10 16 W/cm 2 journal November 2019
Hydrodynamic studies of high gain shock ignition targets: effect of low- to intermediate-mode asymmetries journal November 2019

Figures / Tables (4)


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