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Nonlinearity induced synchronization enhancement in mechanical oscillators

Patent ·
OSTI ID:1439588
An autonomous oscillator synchronizes to an external harmonic force only when the forcing frequency lies within a certain interval, known as the synchronization range, around the oscillator's natural frequency. Under ordinary conditions, the width of the synchronization range decreases when the oscillation amplitude grows, which constrains synchronized motion of micro- and nano-mechanical resonators to narrow frequency and amplitude bounds. The present invention shows that nonlinearity in the oscillator can be exploited to manifest a regime where the synchronization range increases with an increasing oscillation amplitude. The present invention shows that nonlinearities in specific configurations of oscillator systems, as described herein, are the key determinants of the effect. The present invention presents a new configuration and operation regime that enhances the synchronization of micro- and nano-mechanical oscillators by capitalizing on their intrinsic nonlinear dynamics.
Research Organization:
Argonne National Laboratory (ANL), Argonne, IL (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE
DOE Contract Number:
AC02-06CH11357
Assignee:
UChicago Argonne, LLC (Chicago, IL)
Patent Number(s):
9,966,966
Application Number:
15/001,740
OSTI ID:
1439588
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

References (3)

Synchronization of MEMS resonators and mechanical neurocomputing
  • Hoppensteadt, F. C.; Izhikevich, E. M.
  • IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems I: Fundamental Theory and Applications, Vol. 48, Issue 2, p. 133-138 https://doi.org/10.1109/81.904877
journal January 2001
Nonlinearity-Induced Synchronization Enhancement in Micromechanical Oscillators journal January 2015
Enhanced synchronization range from non-linear micromechanical oscillators conference June 2015

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