Skip to main content
U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Scientific and Technical Information

Implementation of Fast Emulator-based Code Calibration

Technical Report ·
DOI:https://doi.org/10.2172/1431438· OSTI ID:1431438
 [1];  [1]
  1. Sandia National Lab. (SNL-NM), Albuquerque, NM (United States). Risk & Reliability Analysis

Calibration is the process of using experimental data to gain more precise knowledge of simulator inputs. This process commonly involves the use of Markov-chain Monte Carlo, which requires running a simulator thousands of times. If we can create a faster program, called an emulator, that mimics the outputs of the simulator for an input range of interest, then we can speed up the process enough to make it feasible for expensive simulators. To this end, we implement a Gaussian-process emulator capable of reproducing the behavior of various long-running simulators to within acceptable tolerance. This fast emulator can be used in place of a simulator to run Markov-chain Monte Carlo in order to calibrate simulation parameters to experimental data. As a demonstration, this emulator is used to calibrate the inputs of an actual simulator against two sodium-fire experiments.

Research Organization:
Sandia National Lab. (SNL-NM), Albuquerque, NM (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE Office of Nuclear Energy (NE), Nuclear Reactor Technologies (NE-7); Nuclear Regulatory Commission (NRC) (United States)
DOE Contract Number:
AC04-94AL85000
OSTI ID:
1431438
Report Number(s):
SAND2016--7862; 646589
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

Similar Records

Demonstration of emulator-based Bayesian calibration of safety analysis codes: Theory and formulation
Journal Article · Thu May 28 00:00:00 EDT 2015 · Science and Technology of Nuclear Installations · OSTI ID:1223307

Emulator-based Bayesian calibration of a subglacial drainage model
Journal Article · Thu Jul 17 00:00:00 EDT 2025 · Annals of Glaciology · OSTI ID:2998257

Design of Experiments, Model Calibration and Data Assimilation
Technical Report · Wed Jul 30 00:00:00 EDT 2014 · OSTI ID:1148957

Related Subjects