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Steady-state shock-driven reactions in mixtures of nano-sized aluminum and dilute hydrogen peroxide

Journal Article · · Journal of Energetic Materials
Mixtures of nanoaluminum (nAl) and dilute hydrogen peroxide (HP) were studied to determine their potential to detonate when subjected to explosive shock. Results of explosively driven rate stick experiments revealed steady shock propagation for stoichiometric mixtures of nAl and 10 wt% HP. The critical diameter of this composition is estimated to be between 27.7 and 34.5 mm. Detonation velocities between 3.034 and 3.187 mm/μs were obtained, varying with charge diameter and density. Furthermore this represents the first measured shock-driven, self-sustained reaction in nAl and dilute HP mixtures.
Research Organization:
Los Alamos National Lab. (LANL), Los Alamos, NM (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE National Nuclear Security Administration (NNSA), Office of Defense Programs (DP) (NA-10)
Grant/Contract Number:
AC52-06NA25396
OSTI ID:
1398912
Report Number(s):
LA-UR--16-26796
Journal Information:
Journal of Energetic Materials, Journal Name: Journal of Energetic Materials Journal Issue: 3 Vol. 36; ISSN 0737-0652
Publisher:
Taylor & FrancisCopyright Statement
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

References (6)

Evidence of a Kinetic Isotope Effect in Nanoaluminum and Water Combustion journal June 2014
Combustion characteristics of nanoaluminum, liquid water, and hydrogen peroxide mixtures journal August 2008
Combustion of micron-aluminum and hydrogen peroxide propellants journal January 2013
Combustion of nano-aluminum and liquid water journal January 2007
Combustion and Conversion Efficiency of Nanoaluminum-Water Mixtures journal October 2008
Using Aluminum for Space Propulsion journal November 2004

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