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Title: Internal quantum efficiency and carrier dynamics in semipolar (2021) InGaN/GaN light-emitting diodes

Journal Article · · Optics Express
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1364/OE.25.002178· OSTI ID:1337779
 [1];  [1];  [1];  [2];  [2];  [3];  [3];  [1]
  1. Univ. of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM (United States)
  2. Univ. of California, Santa Barbara, CA (United States)
  3. Sandia National Lab. (SNL-NM), Albuquerque, NM (United States)

Here, the internal quantum efficiencies (IQE) and carrier lifetimes of semipolar ($$20\bar{2}$$$$\bar{1}$$) InGaN/GaN LEDs with different active regions are measured using temperature-dependent, carrier-density-dependent, and time-resolved photoluminescence. Three active regions are investigated: one 12-nm-thick single quantum well (SQW), two 6-nm-thick QWs, and three 4-nm-thick QWs. The IQE is highest for the 12-nm-thick SQW and decreases as the well width decreases. The radiative lifetimes are similar for all structures, while the nonradiative lifetimes decrease as the well width decreases. The superior IQE and longer nonradiative lifetime of the SQW structure suggests using thick SQW active regions for high brightness semipolar ($$20\bar{2}$$$$\bar{1}$$) LEDs.

Research Organization:
Univ. of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE National Nuclear Security Administration (NNSA)
Contributing Organization:
Sandia National Laboratories, Solid State Lighting and Energy Electronics Center (SSLEEC), University of New Mexico
Grant/Contract Number:
AC04-94AL85000
OSTI ID:
1337779
Journal Information:
Optics Express, Vol. 25, Issue 3; ISSN 1094-4087
Publisher:
Optical Society of America (OSA)Copyright Statement
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Citation Metrics:
Cited by: 29 works
Citation information provided by
Web of Science

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Cited By (15)

The ABC model of recombination reinterpreted: Impact on understanding carrier transport and efficiency droop in InGaN/GaN light emitting diodes journal December 2017
BInGaN alloys nearly lattice-matched to GaN for high-power high-efficiency visible LEDs journal November 2017
Impact of carrier localization on recombination in InGaN quantum wells and the efficiency of nitride light-emitting diodes: Insights from theory and numerical simulations journal September 2017
Impact of crystal orientation on the modulation bandwidth of InGaN/GaN light-emitting diodes journal January 2018
Trade-off between bandwidth and efficiency in semipolar (202¯1¯) InGaN/GaN single- and multiple-quantum-well light-emitting diodes journal May 2018
Exclusion of injection efficiency as the primary cause of efficiency droop in semipolar ( 20 2 ¯ 1 ¯) InGaN/GaN light-emitting diodes journal July 2018
Radiative and Auger recombination processes in indium nitride journal June 2018
Lattice-constant and band-gap tuning in wurtzite and zincblende BInGaN alloys journal August 2019
Total-InGaN-thickness dependent Shockley-Read-Hall recombination lifetime in InGaN quantum wells journal January 2020
Spectrally-resolved internal quantum efficiency and carrier dynamics of semipolar $(10\bar{1}1)$ core-shell triangular nanostripe GaN/InGaN LEDs journal April 2018
Investigation into the Distribution of Built-in Electric Fields in LED Heterostructures with Multiple GaN/InGaN Quantum Wells by Electroreflectance Spectroscopy journal April 2019
Operating behavior of micro-LEDs on a GaN substrate at ultrahigh injection current densities journal January 2019
The ABC model of recombination reinterpreted: Impact on understanding carrier transport and efficiency droop in InGaN/GaN light emitting diodes text January 2017
Impact of carrier localization on recombination in InGaN quantum wells and the efficiency of nitride light-emitting diodes: insights from theory and numerical simulations text January 2017
BInGaN alloys nearly lattice-matched to GaN for high-power high-efficiency visible LEDs text January 2019