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Magnetic transition temperatures follow crystallographic symmetry in Samarium under high-pressures and low-temperatures

Journal Article · · Journal of Physics. Condensed Matter
 [1];  [2];  [3]
  1. Univ. of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL (United States); University of Alabama at Birmingham
  2. Univ. of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL (United States)
  3. Saint Augustine's Univ., Raleigh, NC (United States)

Magnetic ordering temperatures in rare earth metal samarium (Sm) have been studied using an ultrasensitive electrical transport measurement technique in a designer diamond anvil cell to high-pressure up to 47 GPa and low-temperature to 10 K. The two magnetic transitions at 106 K and 14 K in the α-Sm phase, attributed to antiferromagnetic ordering on hexagonal and cubic layers respectively, collapse in to one magnetic transition near 10 GPa when Sm assumes a double hexagonal close packed (dhcp) phase. On further increase in pressure above 34 GPa, the magnetic transitions split again as Sm adopts a hexagonal-hP3 structure indicating different magnetic transition temperatures for different crystallographic sites. A model for magnetic ordering for the hexagonal-hP3 phase in samarium has been proposed based on the experimental data. The magnetic transition temperatures closely follow the crystallographic symmetry during α-Sm → dhcp → fcc/dist.fcc → hP3 structure sequence at high-pressures and low-temperatures.

Research Organization:
Univ. of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE National Nuclear Security Administration (NNSA)
Grant/Contract Number:
NA0002928
OSTI ID:
1334960
Journal Information:
Journal of Physics. Condensed Matter, Journal Name: Journal of Physics. Condensed Matter Journal Issue: 6 Vol. 29; ISSN 0953-8984
Publisher:
IOP PublishingCopyright Statement
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

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Cited By (2)

High-pressure structural systematics in samarium up to 222 GPa journal May 2020
High-pressure structural systematics in samarium up to 222 GPa text January 2020

Figures / Tables (5)