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The function of the PduJ microcompartment shell protein is determined by the genomic position of its encoding gene

Journal Article · · Molecular Microbiology
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1111/mmi.13423· OSTI ID:1328044
 [1];  [2];  [2];  [2];  [1]
  1. Iowa State Univ., Ames, IA (United States)
  2. Univ. of California, Los Angeles, CA (United States)
Bacterial microcompartments (MCPs) are complex organelles that consist of metabolic enzymes encapsulated within a protein shell. Here, we investigate the function of the PduJ MCP shell protein. PduJ is 80% identical in amino acid sequence to PduA and both are major shell proteins of the 1,2-propanediol (1,2-PD) utilization (Pdu) MCP of Salmonella. Prior studies showed that PduA mediates the transport of 1,2-PD (the substrate) into the Pdu MCP. Surprisingly, however, results presented here establish that PduJ has no role 1,2-PD transport. The crystal structure revealed that PduJ was nearly identical to that of PduA and, hence, offered no explanation for their differential functions. Interestingly, however, when a pduJ gene was placed at the pduA chromosomal locus, the PduJ protein acquired a new function, the ability to mediate 1,2-PD transport into the Pdu MCP. To our knowledge, these are the first studies to show that that gene location can determine the function of a MCP shell protein. We propose that gene location dictates protein-protein interactions essential to the function of the MCP shell.
Research Organization:
Argonne National Laboratory (ANL), Argonne, IL (United States). Advanced Photon Source (APS)
Sponsoring Organization:
National Center for Research Resources; National Institute of General Medical Sciences (NIGMS); National Institutes of Health (NIH); USDOE Office of Science (SC), Biological and Environmental Research (BER)
Grant/Contract Number:
AC02-06CH11357
OSTI ID:
1328044
Journal Information:
Molecular Microbiology, Journal Name: Molecular Microbiology Journal Issue: 5 Vol. 101; ISSN 0950-382X
Publisher:
WileyCopyright Statement
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
ENGLISH

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Cited By (7)

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Engineering the Bacterial Microcompartment Domain for Molecular Scaffolding Applications journal July 2017
Successive Paradigm Shifts in the Bacterial Cell Cycle and Related Subjects journal March 2019
Building a toolbox of protein scaffolds for future immobilization of biocatalysts journal July 2018
Functional protein shells fabricated from the self-assembling protein sheets of prokaryotic organelles journal January 2020
Engineering the PduT shell protein to modify the permeability of the 1,2-propanediol microcompartment of Salmonella journal December 2019
The N Terminus of the PduB Protein Binds the Protein Shell of the Pdu Microcompartment to Its Enzymatic Core journal January 2017

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