Chloride, bromide and iodide scintillators with europium
Patent
·
OSTI ID:1326965
A halide scintillator material is disclosed where the halide may comprise chloride, bromide or iodide. The material is single-crystalline and has a composition of the general formula ABX.sub.3 where A is an alkali, B is an alkali earth and X is a halide which general composition was investigated. In particular, crystals of the formula ACa.sub.1-yEu.sub.yI.sub.3 where A=K, Rb and Cs were formed as well as crystals of the formula CsA.sub.1-yEu.sub.yX.sub.3 (where A=Ca, Sr, Ba, or a combination thereof and X=Cl, Br or I or a combination thereof) with divalent Europium doping where 0.ltoreq.y.ltoreq.1, and more particularly Eu doping has been studied at one to ten mol %. The disclosed scintillator materials are suitable for making scintillation detectors used in applications such as medical imaging and homeland security.
- Research Organization:
- University of Tennessee Research Foundation, Knoxville, TN (United States)
- Sponsoring Organization:
- USDOE
- DOE Contract Number:
- NA0000473
- Assignee:
- University of Tennessee Research Foundation (Knoxville, TN)
- Patent Number(s):
- 9,453,161
- Application Number:
- 14/314,393
- OSTI ID:
- 1326965
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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