Skip to main content
U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Scientific and Technical Information

Barium iodide and strontium iodide crystals and scintillators implementing the same

Patent ·
OSTI ID:1333729
In one embodiment, a material comprises a crystal comprising strontium iodide providing at least 50,000 photons per MeV, where the strontium iodide material is characterized by a volume not less than 1 cm.sup.3. In another embodiment, a scintillator optic includes europium-doped strontium iodide providing at least 50,000 photons per MeV, where the europium in the crystal is primarily Eu.sup.2+, and the europium is present in an amount greater than about 1.6%. A scintillator radiation detector in yet another embodiment includes a scintillator optic comprising SrI.sub.2 and BaI.sub.2, where a ratio of SrI.sub.2 to BaI.sub.2 is in a range of between 0:1 and 1.0, the scintillator optic is a crystal that provides at least 50,000 scintillation photons per MeV and energy resolution of less than about 5% at 662 keV, and the crystal has a volume of 1 cm.sup.3 or more; the scintillator optic contains more than about 2% europium.
Research Organization:
Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Livermore, CA (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE
DOE Contract Number:
AC52-07NA27344
Assignee:
Lawrence Livermore National Security, LLC (Livermore, CA)
Patent Number(s):
9,507,032
Application Number:
14/047,893
OSTI ID:
1333729
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

References (34)

EPR Identification of coupled Yb3+ ion pairs in optically bistable compound CsCdBr3:Yb journal July 2001
Bridgman growth of large SrI2:Eu2+ single crystals: A high-performance scintillator for radiation detection applications journal September 2013
Heterogeneous Halide-Silica Phosphors journal January 1975
Properties of Yb:YAG scintillators
  • Antonini, P.; Belogurov, S.; Bressi, G.
  • Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment, Vol. 486, Issue 1-2 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0168-9002(02)00706-4
journal June 2002
CaI2 and CaI2(Eu) Scintillation Crystals journal June 1964
Cerium Activated Scintillation in Yttrium Halides: First Principles Theory and Prediction journal June 2009
A New Lanthanide Activator for Iodide Based Scintillators: ${\hbox {Yb}}^{2+}$ journal April 2013
SrI 2 : a novel scintillator crystal for nuclear isotope identifiers conference August 2008
Optical and EPR study of BaY2F8 single crystals doped with Yb journal December 2009
Cerium-doped barium halide scintillators for x-ray and γ-ray detections journal October 2007
Luminescence and scintillation properties of the small band gap compound LaI3:Ce3+
  • Bessiere, A.; Dorenbos, P.; van Eijk, C. W. E.
  • Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment, Vol. 537, Issue 1-2, p. 22-26 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nima.2004.07.224
journal January 2005
Scintillation properties and self absorption in SrI2:Eu2+
  • Alekhin, M. S.; de Haas, J. T. M.; Kramer, K. W.
  • 2010 IEEE Nuclear Science Symposium and Medical Imaging Conference (2010 NSS/MIC), IEEE Nuclear Science Symposuim & Medical Imaging Conference https://doi.org/10.1109/NSSMIC.2010.5874044
conference October 2010
SrI 2 scintillator for gamma ray spectroscopy conference September 2009
Determination of Europium(II) and Total Europium in Europium-Activated Lithium Iodide Scintillation Crystals. journal September 1964
Die Kristallstruktur der monoklinen Form von Europium(II)jodid EuJ 2 journal June 1969
Scintillation properties of Eu2+-activated barium fluoroiodide
  • Gundiah, G.; Bourret-Courchesne, E.; Bizarri, G.
  • 2009 IEEE Nuclear Science Symposium and Medical Imaging Conference (NSS/MIC 2009), 2009 IEEE Nuclear Science Symposium Conference Record (NSS/MIC) https://doi.org/10.1109/NSSMIC.2009.5402265
conference October 2009
Effects of gamma irradiation and air annealing on Yb-doped YAlO 3 single crystals journal May 2005
Scintillation characteristics of thin-film calcium iodide crystal x-ray detectors journal August 1998
Design and Implementation of a Facility for Discovering New Scintillator Materials journal June 2008
Eu2+-doped Ba2CsI5, a new high-performance scintillator
  • Bourret-Courchesne, E. D.; Bizarri, G.; Borade, R.
  • Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment, Vol. 612, Issue 1, p. 138-142 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nima.2009.10.146
journal December 2009
Laser cooling of Yb3+-doped BaY2F8 single crystal journal August 2006
Strontium and barium iodide high light yield scintillators journal February 2008
Potential for RbGd2Br7:Ce, LaBr3:Ce, LaBr3:Ce, and LuI3:Ce in nuclear medical imaging
  • Moses, William W.; Shah, Kanai S.
  • Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment, Vol. 537, Issue 1-2, p. 317-320 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nima.2004.08.034
journal January 2005
The quest for the ideal inorganic scintillator
  • Derenzo, S. E.; Weber, M. J.; Bourret-Courchesne, E.
  • Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment, Vol. 505, Issue 1-2, p. 111-117 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0168-9002(03)01031-3
journal June 2003
The Crystal Structures of Barium Chloride, Barium Bromide, and Barium Iodide journal October 1963
Europium-doped barium bromide iodide journal October 2009
Effects of gamma-irradiation and air annealing on Yb-doped Y3Al5O12 single crystal journal March 2008
Ytterbium-based compounds as fast and dense inorganic scintillators conference January 2002
Europium-doped barium halide X-ray scintillators journal March 2007
Energy transfer in Ba1−xSrxFBr:Eu storage phosphors as a function of Sr and Eu concentration journal October 2001
Scintillators With Potential to Supersede Lanthanum Bromide journal June 2009
Ce3+ activated LaBr3−xIx: High-light-yield and fast-response mixed halide scintillators journal May 2008
Cerium-Doped Orthophosphate Scintillators journal January 1994
Irradiation Damage on BaLiF[sub 3] Crystallites and Its Suppression by Rare-Earth Ion Doping journal January 1997

Similar Records

Barium iodide and strontium iodide crystals andd scintillators implementing the same
Patent · Mon Nov 11 23:00:00 EST 2013 · OSTI ID:1108009

Barium iodide and strontium iodide crystals and scintillators implementing the same
Patent · Tue Sep 13 00:00:00 EDT 2016 · OSTI ID:1325007

Prospects for High Energy Resolution Gamma Ray Spectroscopy with Europium-Doped Strontium Iodide
Journal Article · Fri Apr 03 00:00:00 EDT 2009 · Proceedings of the Materials Research Society, vol. 1164, L11, March 1, 2009, pp. 04 · OSTI ID:1009210

Related Subjects