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Kinetics and free energy change during the reductive dehalogenation of carbon tetrachloride by elemental iron

Conference ·
OSTI ID:126348
; ;  [1]
  1. Univ. of Arizona, Tucson, AZ (United States)

An elemental iron cathode was used to promote the electrolytic dehalogenation of carbon tetrachloride at set potentials ranging from -0.6 to -1.0V (vs. SHE). Part-per-thousand levels of CCl{sub 4} were reduced to chloroform in a matter of hours. Reaction kinetics were sensitive to the applied potential and solution pH. The latter observation suggests that hydrogen is formed by the reduction of H{sup +} in the cathodic cell and serves as an intermediate for CCl{sub 4} hydrogenolysis. In the range of 5 x 10{sup -4} to 5 x 10{sup -3} min{sup -1}, the effective first order rate constant for carbon tetrachloride reduction was correlated to the overall free energy change in the reaction.

OSTI ID:
126348
Report Number(s):
CONF-950402--
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

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