CdS/Cu(In,Ga)Se2 Interface Formation in High-Efficiency Thin Film Solar Cells

Pookpanratana, S.; Repins, I.; Bar, M.; Weinhardt, L.; Zhang, Y.; Felix, R.; Blum, M.; Yang, W.; Heske, C.

doi:10.1063/1.3481405

Title: CdS/Cu(In,Ga)Se2 Interface Formation in High-Efficiency Thin Film Solar Cells

Journal Article · Fri Jan 01 00:00:00 EST 2010 · Applied Physics Letters

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1063/1.3481405· OSTI ID:1253265

Pookpanratana, S.; Repins, I.; Bar, M.; Weinhardt, L.; Zhang, Y.; Felix, R.; Blum, M.; Yang, W.; Heske, C.

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Research Organization:: National Renewable Energy Lab. (NREL), Golden, CO (United States)

Sponsoring Organization:: USDOE Office of Science (SC), Basic Energy Sciences (BES)

DOE Contract Number:: AC36-08GO28308

OSTI ID:: 1253265

Report Number(s):: NREL/JA-520-49453

Journal Information:: Applied Physics Letters, Vol. 97, Issue 7; Related Information: Applied Physics Letters; ISSN 0003-6951

Publisher:: American Institute of Physics (AIP)

Country of Publication:: United States

Language:: English

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Initial and final state effects in the ESCA spectra of cadmium and silver oxides Gaarenstroom, S. W.; Winograd, N. The Journal of Chemical Physics, Vol. 67, Issue 8 https://doi.org/10.1063/1.435347	journal	October 1977
XPS: Energy calibration of electron spectrometers. 2—Results of an interlaboratory comparison Anthony, M. T.; Seah, M. P. Surface and Interface Analysis, Vol. 6, Issue 3 https://doi.org/10.1002/sia.740060303	journal	June 1984
First experimental results from IBM/TENN/TULANE/LLNL/LBL undulator beamline at the advanced light source Jia, J. J.; Callcott, T. A.; Yurkas, J. Review of Scientific Instruments, Vol. 66, Issue 2 https://doi.org/10.1063/1.1145985	journal	February 1995
X-ray photoelectron spectroscopic studies of CdSe0.65 Te0.35 Polak, M. Journal of Electron Spectroscopy and Related Phenomena, Vol. 28, Issue 2 https://doi.org/10.1016/0368-2048(82)85040-8	journal	January 1982
Photoanodic behaviour of thin CdS films: Surface chemical modifications analyzed by XRFS, LEEIXS, and XPS Roche, A.; Montes, H.; Brissot, J. Applications of Surface Science, Vol. 21, Issue 1-4 https://doi.org/10.1016/0378-5963(85)90004-2	journal	April 1985
Observation of intermixing at the buried CdS/Cu(In, Ga)Se2 thin film solar cell heterojunction Heske, C.; Eich, D.; Fink, R. Applied Physics Letters, Vol. 74, Issue 10 https://doi.org/10.1063/1.123578	journal	March 1999
19·9%-efficient ZnO/CdS/CuInGaSe ² solar cell with 81·2% fill factor Repins, Ingrid; Contreras, Miguel A.; Egaas, Brian Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, Vol. 16, Issue 3 https://doi.org/10.1002/pip.822	journal	May 2008
Sulfur $L_{2, 3}$ sand zinc $M_{2, 3}$ ssoft-x-ray fluorescence spectra in CdS and ZnS Zhou, L.; Callcott, T. A.; Jia, J. J. Physical Review B, Vol. 55, Issue 8 https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.55.5051	journal	February 1997
Resonant inelastic soft x-ray scattering, x-ray absorption spectroscopy, and density functional theory calculations of the electronic bulk band structure of CdS Weinhardt, L.; Fuchs, O.; Umbach, E. Physical Review B, Vol. 75, Issue 16 https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.75.165207	journal	April 2007
Sulfur gradient-driven Se diffusion at the CdS/CuIn(S,Se)2 solar cell interface Weinhardt, L.; Bär, M.; Pookpanratana, S. Applied Physics Letters, Vol. 96, Issue 18 https://doi.org/10.1063/1.3425666	journal	May 2010
Solar cell efficiency tables (Version 31) Green, Martin A.; Emery, Keith; Hishikawa, Yoshihiro Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, Vol. 16, Issue 1 https://doi.org/10.1002/pip.808	journal	January 2007

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14 SOLAR ENERGY
36 MATERIALS SCIENCE
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Title: CdS/Cu(In,Ga)Se2 Interface Formation in High-Efficiency Thin Film Solar Cells

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