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Nanofluidic interfaces in microfluidic networks

Journal Article · · Journal of Vacuum Science and Technology B
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1116/1.4931590· OSTI ID:1240544
 [1];  [1];  [1]
  1. Oak Ridge National Lab. (ORNL), Oak Ridge, TN (United States)

The integration of nano- and microfluidic technologies enables the construction of tunable interfaces to physical and biological systems across relevant length scales. The ability to perform chemical manipulations of miniscule sample volumes is greatly enhanced through these technologies and extends the ability to manipulate and sample the local fluidic environments at subcellular, cellular and community or tissue scales. Here we describe the development of a flexible surface micromachining process for the creation of nanofluidic channel arrays integrated within SU-8 microfluidic networks. The use of a semi-porous, silicon rich, silicon nitride structural layer allows rapid release of the sacrificial silicon dioxide during the nanochannel fabrication. Nanochannel openings that form the interface to biological samples are customized using focused ion beam milling. The compatibility of these interfaces with on-chip microbial culture is demonstrated.

Research Organization:
Oak Ridge National Laboratory (ORNL), Oak Ridge, TN (United States). Center for Nanophase Materials Sciences (CNMS)
Sponsoring Organization:
ORNL Program Development; USDOE Office of Science (SC)
Grant/Contract Number:
AC05-00OR22725
OSTI ID:
1240544
Journal Information:
Journal of Vacuum Science and Technology B, Journal Name: Journal of Vacuum Science and Technology B Journal Issue: 6 Vol. 33; ISSN 2166-2746
Publisher:
American Vacuum Society/AIPCopyright Statement
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

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