Quantum oscillations in a two-dimensional electron gas at the rocksalt/zincblende interface of PbTe/CdTe (111) heterostructures

Zhang, Bingpo; Lu, Ping; Liu, Henan; Jiao, Lin; Ye, Zhenyu; Jaime, M.; Balakirev, F. F.; Yuan, Huiqiu; Wu, Huizhen; Pan, Wei; Zhang, Yong

doi:10.1021/acs.nanolett.5b01605

Title: Quantum oscillations in a two-dimensional electron gas at the rocksalt/zincblende interface of PbTe/CdTe (111) heterostructures

Journal Article · Fri Jun 05 00:00:00 EDT 2015 · Nano Letters

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.nanolett.5b01605· OSTI ID:1235338

Zhang, Bingpo ^[1]; Lu, Ping ^[2]; Liu, Henan ^[3]; Jiao, Lin ^[1]; Ye, Zhenyu ^[1]; Jaime, M. ^[4]; Balakirev, F. F. ^[4]; Yuan, Huiqiu ^[1]; Wu, Huizhen ^[1]; Pan, Wei ^[2]; Zhang, Yong ^[3]

Zhejiang Univ., Zhejiang (China)
Sandia National Lab. (SNL-NM), Albuquerque, NM (United States)
Univ. of North Carolina at Charlotte, Charlotte, NC (United States)
Los Alamos National Lab. (LANL), Los Alamos, NM (United States)

Here, quantum oscillations are observed in the 2DEG system at the interface of novel heterostructures, PbTe/CdTe (111), with nearly identical lattice parameters (a_PbTe = 0.6462 nm, a_CdTe = 0.648 nm) but very different lattice structures (PbTe: rock salt, CdTe: zinc blende). The 2DEG formation mechanism, a mismatch in the bonding configurations of the valence electrons at the interface, is uniquely different from the other known 2DEG systems. The aberration-corrected scanning transmission electron microscope (AC-STEM) characterization indicates an abrupt interface without cation interdiffusion due to a large miscibility gap between the two constituent materials. Electronic transport measurements under magnetic field up to 60 T, with the observation of Landau level filling factor ν = 1, unambiguously reveal a π Berry phase, suggesting the Dirac Fermion nature of the 2DEG at the heterostructure interface, and the PbTe/CdTe heterostructure being a new candidate for 2D topological crystalline insulators.

View Accepted Manuscript (DOE)

Cite

Export

Save

Research Organization:: Sandia National Lab. (SNL-NM), Albuquerque, NM (United States); Los Alamos National Lab. (LANL), Los Alamos, NM (United States)

Sponsoring Organization:: USDOE National Nuclear Security Administration (NNSA); National Science Foundation (NSF)

Grant/Contract Number:: AC04-94AL85000; AC52-06NA25396

OSTI ID:: 1235338

Alternate ID(s):: OSTI ID: 1321762

Report Number(s):: SAND-2015-7566J; LA-UR-15-24704; 603526

Journal Information:: Nano Letters, Vol. 15, Issue 7; ISSN 1530-6984

Publisher:: American Chemical SocietyCopyright Statement

Country of Publication:: United States

Language:: English

Citation Metrics:

Cited by: 21 works

Citation information provided by
Web of Science

References (32)

Two-Dimensional Magnetotransport in the Extreme Quantum Limit Tsui, D. C.; Stormer, H. L.; Gossard, A. C. Physical Review Letters, Vol. 48, Issue 22 https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.48.1559	journal	May 1982
Candela‐class high‐brightness InGaN/AlGaN double‐heterostructure blue‐light‐emitting diodes Nakamura, Shuji; Mukai, Takashi; Senoh, Masayuki Applied Physics Letters, Vol. 64, Issue 13, p. 1687-1689 https://doi.org/10.1063/1.111832	journal	March 1994
Superconducting Interfaces Between Insulating Oxides Reyren, N.; Thiel, S.; Caviglia, A. D. Science, Vol. 317, Issue 5842 https://doi.org/10.1126/science.1146006	journal	August 2007
Quantum Spin Hall Insulator State in HgTe Quantum Wells Konig, M.; Wiedmann, S.; Brune, C. Science, Vol. 318, Issue 5851, p. 766-770 https://doi.org/10.1126/science.1148047	journal	November 2007
Two-dimensional electron gas at the metastable twisted interfaces of CdTe/PbTe (111) single heterojunctions Jin, Shuqiang; Cai, Chunfeng; Bi, Gang Physical Review B, Vol. 87, Issue 23 https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.87.235315	journal	June 2013
Electric Field Effect in Atomically Thin Carbon Films Novoselov, K. S. Science, Vol. 306, Issue 5696, p. 666-669 https://doi.org/10.1126/science.1102896	journal	October 2004
Giant anharmonic phonon scattering in PbTe Delaire, O.; Ma, J.; Marty, K. Nature Materials, Vol. 10, Issue 8, p. 614-619 https://doi.org/10.1038/nmat3035	journal	June 2011
Midinfrared electroluminescence from PbTe/CdTe quantum dot light-emitting diodes Hochreiner, A.; Schwarzl, T.; Eibelhuber, M. Applied Physics Letters, Vol. 98, Issue 2 https://doi.org/10.1063/1.3531760	journal	January 2011
Photovoltaic infrared sensors in heteroepitaxial PbTe on Si Maissen, C.; Masek, J.; Zogg, H. Applied Physics Letters, Vol. 53, Issue 17 https://doi.org/10.1063/1.99926	journal	October 1988
Topological Crystalline Insulators Fu, Liang Physical Review Letters, Vol. 106, Issue 10 https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.106.106802	journal	March 2011
Colloquium: Topological insulators Hasan, M. Z.; Kane, C. L. Reviews of Modern Physics, Vol. 82, Issue 4, p. 3045-3067 https://doi.org/10.1103/RevModPhys.82.3045	journal	November 2010
The birth of topological insulators Moore, Joel E. Nature, Vol. 464, Issue 7286 https://doi.org/10.1038/nature08916	journal	March 2010
Topological insulators and superconductors Qi, Xiao-Liang; Zhang, Shou-Cheng Reviews of Modern Physics, Vol. 83, Issue 4 https://doi.org/10.1103/RevModPhys.83.1057	journal	October 2011
Topological crystalline insulators in the SnTe material class Hsieh, Timothy H.; Lin, Hsin; Liu, Junwei Nature Communications, Vol. 3, Article No. 982 https://doi.org/10.1038/ncomms1969	journal	January 2012
Experimental realization of a topological crystalline insulator in SnTe Tanaka, Y.; Ren, Zhi; Sato, T. Nature Physics, Vol. 8, Issue 11 https://doi.org/10.1038/nphys2442	journal	September 2012
Observation of a topological crystalline insulator phase and topological phase transition in Pb1−xSnxTe Xu, Su-Yang; Liu, Chang; Alidoust, N. Nature Communications, Vol. 3, Issue 1 https://doi.org/10.1038/ncomms2191	journal	January 2012
Experimental Observation of Dirac-like Surface States and Topological Phase Transition in ${Pb}_{1 - x} {Sn}_{x} Te (111)$ Films Yan, Chenhui; Liu, Junwei; Zang, Yunyi Physical Review Letters, Vol. 112, Issue 18 https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.112.186801	journal	May 2014
Spin-filtered edge states with an electrically tunable gap in a two-dimensional topological crystalline insulator Liu, Junwei; Hsieh, Timothy H.; Wei, Peng Nature Materials, Vol. 13, Issue 2 https://doi.org/10.1038/nmat3828	journal	December 2013
Centrosymmetric PbTe∕CdTe quantum dots coherently embedded by epitaxial precipitation Heiss, W.; Groiss, H.; Kaufmann, E. Applied Physics Letters, Vol. 88, Issue 19 https://doi.org/10.1063/1.2202107	journal	May 2006
Large Rashba splitting in highly asymmetric CdTe/PbTe/PbSrTe quantum well structures Jin, Shuqiang; Wu, Huizhen; Xu, Tianning Applied Physics Letters, Vol. 95, Issue 13 https://doi.org/10.1063/1.3236531	journal	September 2009
Plasmon-enhanced mid-infrared luminescence from polar and lattice-structure-mismatched CdTe/PbTe single heterojunctions Cai, Chunfeng; Jin, Shuqiang; Wu, Huizhen Applied Physics Letters, Vol. 100, Issue 18 https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4711042	journal	April 2012
Room-Temperature Spin Memory in Two-Dimensional Electron Gases Kikkawa, J. M. Science, Vol. 277, Issue 5330 https://doi.org/10.1126/science.277.5330.1284	journal	August 1997
Shubnikov-de Haas oscillations and negative magnetoresistance under hot-electron conditions in Si/SiGe heterostructures Stoger, G.; Brunthaler, G.; Bauer, G. Semiconductor Science and Technology, Vol. 9, Issue 5S https://doi.org/10.1088/0268-1242/9/5S/100	journal	May 1994
Polarization effects in nitride semiconductor device structures and performance of modulation doped field effect transistors Morkoç, Hadis; Cingolani, Roberto; Gil, Bernard Solid-State Electronics, Vol. 43, Issue 10 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0038-1101(99)00146-X	journal	October 1999
Layer Ordering and Faulting in $(G a A s)_{n} / (A l A s)_{n}$ Ultrashort-Period Superlattices Li, J. H.; Moss, S. C.; Zhang, Y. Physical Review Letters, Vol. 91, Issue 10 https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.91.106103	journal	September 2003
Two-dimensional surface state in the quantum limit of a topological insulator Analytis, James G.; McDonald, Ross D.; Riggs, Scott C. Nature Physics, Vol. 6, Issue 12 https://doi.org/10.1038/nphys1861	journal	November 2010
Quasiparticle self-consistent GW calculations for PbS, PbSe, and PbTe: Band structure and pressure coefficients Svane, A.; Christensen, N. E.; Cardona, M. Physical Review B, Vol. 81, Issue 24 https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.81.245120	journal	June 2010
Detection of Berry's Phase in a Bulk Rashba Semiconductor Murakawa, H.; Bahramy, M. S.; Tokunaga, M. Science, Vol. 342, Issue 6165 https://doi.org/10.1126/science.1242247	journal	December 2013
Experimental observation of the quantum Hall effect and Berry's phase in graphene Zhang, Yuanbo; Tan, Yan-Wen; Stormer, Horst L. Nature, Vol. 438, Issue 7065, p. 201-204 https://doi.org/10.1038/nature04235	journal	November 2005
Polarization-Driven Topological Insulator Transition in a $GaN / InN / GaN$ Quantum Well Miao, M. S.; Yan, Q.; Van de Walle, C. G. Physical Review Letters, Vol. 109, Issue 18 https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.109.186803	journal	November 2012
Tuning the quantum oscillations of surface Dirac electrons in the topological insulator Bi $_{2}$ Te $_{2}$ Se by liquid gating Xiong, Jun; Khoo, Yuehaw; Jia, Shuang Physical Review B, Vol. 88, Issue 3 https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.88.035128	journal	July 2013
Observation of regular defects formed on the surface of PbTe thin films grown by molecular beam epitaxy Zhang, Bingpo; Cai, Chunfeng; Hu, Lian Applied Surface Science, Vol. 257, Issue 6 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apsusc.2010.09.039	journal	January 2011

Cited By (3)

Ultrahigh‐Detectivity Photodetectors with Van der Waals Epitaxial CdTe Single‐Crystalline Films Lian, Qin; Zhu, Xuanting; Wang, Xudong Small, Vol. 15, Issue 17 https://doi.org/10.1002/smll.201900236	journal	April 2019
Realization of a New Topological Crystalline Insulator and Lifshitz Transition in PbTe Ma, Songsong; Guo, Chunyu; Xiao, Chengcheng Advanced Functional Materials, Vol. 28, Issue 37 https://doi.org/10.1002/adfm.201803188	journal	July 2018
Electric‐Field Control of Dirac Two‐Dimensional Electron Gas in PbTe/CdTe Heterostructures Zhang, Le; Shu, Tianyu; Wu, Huizhen physica status solidi (RRL) – Rapid Research Letters, Vol. 13, Issue 5 https://doi.org/10.1002/pssr.201800551	journal	January 2019

Similar Records

Optical phonons in PbTe/CdTe multilayer heterostructures

Journal Article · Fri May 15 00:00:00 EDT 2015 · Semiconductors · OSTI ID:1235338

Novikova, N. N.; Yakovlev, V. A.; Karczewski, G.; +4 more

Real-time observation of nanoscale topological transitions in epitaxial PbTe/CdTe heterostructures

Journal Article · Wed Jan 01 00:00:00 EST 2014 · APL Materials · OSTI ID:1235338

Springholz, G.; Schäffler, F.; Koike, K.; +4 more

Heterovalent semiconductor structures and devices grown by molecular beam epitaxy

Journal Article · Sat May 01 00:00:00 EDT 2021 · Journal of Vacuum Science and Technology A · OSTI ID:1235338

Zhang, Yong-Hang; Smith, David J.

Related Subjects

77 NANOSCIENCE AND NANOTECHNOLOGY
PbTe/CdTe (111)
2DEG
quantum oscillations
Berry phase
topological insulator
37 INORGANIC, ORGANIC, PHYSICAL, AND ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY
36 MATERIALS SCIENCE
high magnetic field science

Title: Quantum oscillations in a two-dimensional electron gas at the rocksalt/zincblende interface of PbTe/CdTe (111) heterostructures

Citation Formats

References (32)

Cited By (3)

Similar Records

Related Subjects