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Spatial calibration of a tokamak neutral beam diagnostic using in situ neutral beam emission

Journal Article · · Review of Scientific Instruments
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4933337· OSTI ID:1371750
 [1];  [2];  [3];  [2]
  1. Oak Ridge Associated Univ., Oak Ridge, TN (United States); General Atomics
  2. General Atomics, San Diego, CA (United States)
  3. Princeton Plasma Physics Lab. (PPPL), Princeton, NJ (United States)
Neutral beam injection is used in tokamaks to heat, apply torque, drive non-inductive current, and diagnose plasmas. Neutral beam diagnostics need accurate spatial calibrations to benefit from the measurement localization provided by the neutral beam. A new technique has been developed that uses in-situ measurements of neutral beam emission to determine the spatial location of the beam and the associated diagnostic views. This technique was developed to improve the charge exchange recombination diagnostic (CER) at the DIII-D tokamak and uses measurements of the Doppler shift and Stark splitting of neutral beam emission made by that diagnostic. These measurements contain information about the geometric relation between the diagnostic views and the neutral beams when they are injecting power. This information is combined with standard spatial calibration measurements to create an integrated spatial calibration that provides a more complete description of the neutral beam-CER system. The integrated spatial calibration results are very similar to the standard calibration results and derived quantities from CER measurements are unchanged within their measurement errors. Lastly, the methods developed to perform the integrated spatial calibration could be useful for tokamaks with limited physical access.
Research Organization:
General Atomics, San Diego, CA (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE; USDOE Office of Science (SC), Fusion Energy Sciences (FES) (SC-24)
Grant/Contract Number:
AC02-09CH11466; FC02-04ER54698
OSTI ID:
1371750
Alternate ID(s):
OSTI ID: 1224227
OSTI ID: 22482563
Journal Information:
Review of Scientific Instruments, Journal Name: Review of Scientific Instruments Journal Issue: 10 Vol. 86; ISSN 0034-6748
Publisher:
American Institute of Physics (AIP)Copyright Statement
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

References (11)

Wavelength calibration of the charge exchange recombination spectroscopy system on the DIII-D tokamak journal January 1999
Characterization of cross-section correction to charge exchange recombination spectroscopy rotation measurements using co- and counter-neutral-beam views journal October 2008
Measurements of the internal magnetic field on DIII-D using intensity and spacing of the motional Stark multiplet journal October 2008
Measurements of the internal magnetic field using the B-Stark motional Stark effect diagnostic on DIII-D (invited) journal October 2010
Deuterium velocity and temperature measurements on the DIII-D tokamak journal October 2010
Calculation of impurity poloidal rotation from measured poloidal asymmetries in the toroidal rotation of a tokamak plasma journal October 2012
Active spectroscopic measurements of the bulk deuterium properties in the DIII-D tokamak (invited) journal October 2012
A method for determining poloidal rotation from poloidal asymmetry in toroidal rotation (invited) journal November 2014
Beam emission spectroscopy as a comprehensive plasma diagnostic tool journal October 1993
Analytical approximation of cross-section effects on charge exchange spectra observed in hot fusion plasmas journal February 1995
Charge-exchange excitation and recombination of oxygen in the I S X − B tokamak journal November 1981

Cited By (1)

Relative intensity calibration of the DIII-D charge-exchange recombination spectroscopy system using neutral beam injection into gas journal October 2018

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