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Anomalous magnetization in single-crystal {kappa}-[bis(ethylenedithiotetrathiafulvalene)]{sub 2}Cu[N(CN){sub 2}]Br superconductors

Journal Article · · Physical Review, B: Condensed Matter
OSTI ID:122326
; ;  [1]; ; ;  [2]
  1. Department of Physics, University of Miami, Coral Gables, Florida 33124 (United States)
  2. Chemistry and Materials Science Divisions, Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne, Illinois 60439 (United States)

We report detailed magnetization studies on single-crystal superconductors of {kappa}-[bis(ethylenedithiotetra- thiafulvalene)]{sub 2}Cu[N(CN){sub 2}]Br with the field {ital H} parallel to the {ital b} axis (perpendicular to the conducting plane). At high temperatures, the magnetization, {ital M}, displays a power-law dependence on {ital H} with {ital M}{proportional_to}{ital H}{sup {ital n}} and {ital n}={minus}2/3. The critical current extrapolated from the width of the hysteresis loop depends on {ital H} exponentially. At low temperatures ({ital T}{lt}7 K), an anomalous field dependence with a change of sign in the curvature of {ital M}({ital H}) is observed. The anomalous field dependence is qualitatively similar to the fishtail magnetization reported for the oxide superconductors. Possible mechanisms giving rise to this effect are discussed.

Research Organization:
Argonne National Laboratory (ANL), Argonne, IL
DOE Contract Number:
W-31109-ENG-38
OSTI ID:
122326
Journal Information:
Physical Review, B: Condensed Matter, Journal Name: Physical Review, B: Condensed Matter Journal Issue: 18 Vol. 52; ISSN PRBMDO; ISSN 0163-1829
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

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