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Vortex pinning in layered organic superconductors: {kappa}-(BEDT-TTF){sub 2}Cu[N(CN){sub 2}]Br

Journal Article · · Journal of Applied Physics
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1063/1.362687· OSTI ID:280107
; ;  [1]; ; ;  [2]
  1. Department of Physics, University of Miami, Coral Gables, Florida 33124 (United States)
  2. Chemistry and Materials Science Divisions, Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne, Illinois 60439 (United States)

Magnetization studies on organic single-crystal superconductors of {kappa}-(BEDT-TTF){sub 2}Cu[N(CN){sub 2}]Br with the field {ital H} parallel to the {ital b} axis (perpendicular to the conducting plane) show anomalous field and temperature dependence of vortex pinning in the mixed state. At high temperatures, the magnetization {ital M} decays with increasing field with a power-law dependence. The normalized relaxation rate {ital S}={ital d}(ln{ital M})/{ital d}(ln{ital t}) decreases monotonically with {ital H}. At low temperatures ({ital T}{lt}7 K), a change of sign in the curvature of {ital M}({ital H}) is observed, accompanied by a corresponding change in {ital S} as a function of {ital H}. Measurement of the irreversibility field {ital H}{sub rev} shows a universal power-law dependence of {ital H}{sub rev} on (1{minus}{ital T}/{ital T}{sub {ital c}}) in the temperature range investigated. We suggest that the magnetic anomaly observed is due to a dimensional crossover in the nature of vortex pinning. {copyright} {ital 1996 American Institute of Physics.}

OSTI ID:
280107
Report Number(s):
CONF-951101--
Journal Information:
Journal of Applied Physics, Journal Name: Journal of Applied Physics Journal Issue: 8 Vol. 79; ISSN JAPIAU; ISSN 0021-8979
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

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