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Total energy calculation of the magnetocrystalline anisotropy energy in the ferromagnetic 3{ital d} metals

Journal Article · · Physical Review Letters
; ; ;  [1]
  1. Condensed Matter Theory Group, Department of Physics, University of Uppsala, P.O. Box 530, S-75121, Uppsala (Sweden)
We demonstrate that total energy calculations based upon only the local density approximation of density functional theory in combination with an orbital polarization correction can be used to derive the magnetocrystalline anisotropy energy (MAE) for the ferromagnetic metals, bcc Fe, hcp Co, fcc Co, and fcc Ni. In the case of bcc Fe, hcp Co, and fcc Co the calculations reproduce the experimental easy axis as well as the size of the MAE. However, for fcc Ni we obtain the wrong easy axis.
OSTI ID:
118590
Journal Information:
Physical Review Letters, Journal Name: Physical Review Letters Journal Issue: 15 Vol. 75; ISSN 0031-9007; ISSN PRLTAO
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

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