Pulsed-coil magnet systems for applying 10-30 Tesla Fields to cm-scale targets on Sandia's Z facility

Rovang, Dean C.; Lamppa, Derek C.; Cuneo, Michael Edward; Owen, Albert; Mckenney, John; Johnson, Drew; Radovich, Shawn; Kaye, Ronald J.; McBride, Ryan D; Alexander, C. Scott; Awe, Thomas James; Slutz, Stephen A.; Sefkow, Adam B; Haill, Thomas A.; Jones, Peter Andrew; Argo, Jeffrey W; Dalton, Devon; Robertson, Grafton Kincannon; Waisman, Eduardo Mario; Sinars, Daniel Brian; Meissner, Joel; Milhous, Mark; Nguyen, Doan; Mielke, Chuck

doi:10.1063/1.4902566

Pulsed-coil magnet systems for applying 10-30 Tesla Fields to cm-scale targets on Sandia's Z facility

Journal Article · Thu Dec 04 00:00:00 EST 2014 · Review of Scientific Instruments

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4902566· OSTI ID:1183103

Rovang, Dean C. ^[1]; Lamppa, Derek C. ^[1]; Cuneo, Michael Edward ^[1]; Owen, Albert ^[1]; Mckenney, John ^[1]; Johnson, Drew ^[1]; Radovich, Shawn ^[1]; Kaye, Ronald J. ^[1]; McBride, Ryan D ^[1]; Alexander, C. Scott ^[1]; Awe, Thomas James ^[1]; Slutz, Stephen A. ^[1]; Sefkow, Adam B ^[1]; Haill, Thomas A. ^[1]; Jones, Peter Andrew ^[1]; Argo, Jeffrey W ^[1]; Dalton, Devon ^[1]; Robertson, Grafton Kincannon ^[1]; Waisman, Eduardo Mario ^[1]; Sinars, Daniel Brian ^[1] more »

Sandia National Lab. (SNL-NM), Albuquerque, NM (United States)
Milhous Company, Amherst, VA (United States)
Los Alamos National Lab. (LANL), Los Alamos, NM (United States)

We have successfully integrated the capability to apply uniform, high magnetic fields (10–30 T) to high energy density experiments on the Z facility. This system uses an 8-mF, 15-kV capacitor bank to drive large-bore (5 cm diameter), high-inductance (1–3 mH) multi-turn, multi-layer electromagnets that slowly magnetize the conductive targets used on Z over several milliseconds (time to peak field of 2–7 ms). This system was commissioned in February 2013 and has been used successfully to magnetize more than 30 experiments up to 10 T that have produced exciting and surprising physics results. These experiments used split-magnet topologies to maintain diagnostic lines of sight to the target. We then describe the design, integration, and operation of the pulsed coil system into the challenging and harsh environment of the Z Machine. We also describe our plans and designs for achieving fields up to 20 T with a reduced-gap split-magnet configuration, and up to 30 T with a solid magnet configuration in pursuit of the Magnetized Liner Inertial Fusion concept.

View Accepted Manuscript (DOE)

Research Organization:: Sandia National Laboratories (SNL-NM), Albuquerque, NM (United States)

Sponsoring Organization:: USDOE; USDOE National Nuclear Security Administration (NNSA)

Grant/Contract Number:: AC04-94AL85000

OSTI ID:: 1183103

Alternate ID(s):: OSTI ID: 1421203
OSTI ID: 22392287

Report Number(s):: SAND--2014-17070J; 537039

Journal Information:: Review of Scientific Instruments, Journal Name: Review of Scientific Instruments Journal Issue: 12 Vol. 85; ISSN 0034-6748

Publisher:: American Institute of Physics (AIP)Copyright Statement

Country of Publication:: United States

Language:: English

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Demonstration of thermonuclear conditions in magnetized liner inertial fusion experimentsa) Gomez, M. R.; Slutz, S. A.; Sefkow, A. B. Physics of Plasmas, Vol. 22, Issue 5 https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4919394	journal	May 2015
Seeded and unseeded helical modes in magnetized, non-imploding cylindrical liner-plasmas Yager-Elorriaga, D. A.; Zhang, P.; Steiner, A. M. Physics of Plasmas, Vol. 23, Issue 10 https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4965240	journal	October 2016
Discrete helical modes in imploding and exploding cylindrical, magnetized liners Yager-Elorriaga, D. A.; Zhang, P.; Steiner, A. M. Physics of Plasmas, Vol. 23, Issue 12 https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4969082	journal	December 2016
Minimizing scatter-losses during pre-heat for magneto-inertial fusion targets Geissel, Matthias; Harvey-Thompson, Adam J.; Awe, Thomas J. Physics of Plasmas, Vol. 25, Issue 2 https://doi.org/10.1063/1.5003038	journal	February 2018
Evolution of sausage and helical modes in magnetized thin-foil cylindrical liners driven by a Z-pinch Yager-Elorriaga, D. A.; Lau, Y. Y.; Zhang, P. Physics of Plasmas, Vol. 25, Issue 5 https://doi.org/10.1063/1.5017849	journal	May 2018
Megagauss-level magnetic field production in cm-scale auto-magnetizing helical liners pulsed to 500 kA in 125 ns Shipley, G. A.; Awe, T. J.; Hutsel, B. T. Physics of Plasmas, Vol. 25, Issue 5 https://doi.org/10.1063/1.5028142	journal	May 2018
Scaling of magnetized inertial fusion with drive current rise-time Slutz, S. A. Physics of Plasmas, Vol. 25, Issue 8 https://doi.org/10.1063/1.5040116	journal	August 2018
Enhancing performance of magnetized liner inertial fusion at the Z facility Slutz, S. A.; Gomez, M. R.; Hansen, S. B. Physics of Plasmas, Vol. 25, Issue 11 https://doi.org/10.1063/1.5054317	journal	November 2018
Origins and effects of mix on magnetized liner inertial fusion target performance Knapp, P. F.; Gomez, M. R.; Hansen, S. B. Physics of Plasmas, Vol. 26, Issue 1 https://doi.org/10.1063/1.5064548	journal	January 2019
Implosion of auto-magnetizing helical liners on the Z facility Shipley, G. A.; Awe, T. J.; Hutsel, B. T. Physics of Plasmas, Vol. 26, Issue 5 https://doi.org/10.1063/1.5089468	journal	May 2019
Portable pulsed magnetic field generator for magnetized laser plasma experiments in low vacuum environments Wang, Yu-lin; Hu, Guang-yue; Hu, Peng Review of Scientific Instruments, Vol. 90, Issue 7 https://doi.org/10.1063/1.5095541	journal	July 2019
Pulsed magnetic field device for laser plasma experiments at Shenguang-II laser facility Hu, Peng; Hu, Guang-yue; Wang, Yu-lin Review of Scientific Instruments, Vol. 91, Issue 1 https://doi.org/10.1063/1.5139613	journal	January 2020
Experimental Demonstration of the Stabilizing Effect of Dielectric Coatings on Magnetically Accelerated Imploding Metallic Liners Awe, T. J.; Peterson, K. J.; Yu, E. P. Physical Review Letters, Vol. 116, Issue 6 https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevlett.116.065001	journal	February 2016

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