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Nanometer scale high-aspect-ratio trench etching at controllable angles using ballistic reactive ion etching

Journal Article · · Journal of Vacuum Science and Technology B
OSTI ID:1172664
We demonstrate a low pressure reactive ion etching process capable of patterning nanometer scale angled sidewalls and three dimensional structures in photoresist. At low pressure the plasma has a large dark space region where the etchant ions have very large highly-directional mean free paths. Mounting the sample entirely within this dark space allows for etching at angles relative to the cathode with minimal undercutting, resulting in high-aspect ratio nanometer scale angled features. By reversing the initial angle and performing a second etch we create three-dimensional mask profiles.
Research Organization:
Ernest Orlando Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, CA (US)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE Office of Science (SC)
DOE Contract Number:
AC02-05CH11231
OSTI ID:
1172664
Report Number(s):
LBNL-6086E
Journal Information:
Journal of Vacuum Science and Technology B, Journal Name: Journal of Vacuum Science and Technology B
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

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