Skip to main content
U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Scientific and Technical Information

Effective index model for vertical-cavity surface-emitting lasers

Journal Article · · Optics Letters
 [1]
  1. Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico 87185-5800 (United States)
A new effective index optical model is presented for the analysis of lateral waveguiding effects in vertical-cavity surface-emitting lasers. In addition to providing a concise formalism for reducing the dimensionality of the Maxwell equations describing the lasing mode, this model also provides new insights into waveguiding phenomena in vertical-cavity lasers. In particular, it is shown that the effective index responsible for waveguiding is dependent only on lateral changes in the Fabry--Perot resonance frequency. This concept leads naturally to new design methods for these lasers that are expected to result in more efficient devices with superior modal characteristics. {copyright} 1995 Optical Society of America
Research Organization:
Sandia National Laboratory
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE
DOE Contract Number:
AC04-94AL85000
OSTI ID:
115815
Journal Information:
Optics Letters, Journal Name: Optics Letters Journal Issue: 13 Vol. 20; ISSN 0146-9592; ISSN OPLEDP
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

Similar Records

Gain mechanism of the vertical-cavity surface-emitting semiconductor laser
Journal Article · Mon Oct 22 00:00:00 EDT 1990 · Applied Physics Letters; (USA) · OSTI ID:6176696

Effective index model predicts modal frequencies of vertical-cavity lasers
Journal Article · Tue Apr 18 00:00:00 EDT 2000 · Applied Physics Letters · OSTI ID:754323

Wavelength modulation detection of water vapor with a vertical cavity surface-emitting laser
Journal Article · Fri Jan 31 23:00:00 EST 1997 · Applied Optics · OSTI ID:655242