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Title: Regenerable sorbent technique for capturing CO.sub.2 using immobilized amine sorbents

Patent ·
OSTI ID:1089416

The disclosure provides a CO.sub.2 absorption method using an amine-based solid sorbent for the removal of carbon dioxide from a gas stream. The method disclosed mitigates the impact of water loading on regeneration by utilizing a conditioner following the steam regeneration process, providing for a water loading on the amine-based solid sorbent following CO.sub.2 absorption substantially equivalent to the moisture loading of the regeneration process. This assists in optimizing the CO.sub.2 removal capacity of the amine-based solid sorbent for a given absorption and regeneration reactor size. Management of the water loading in this manner allows regeneration reactor operation with significant mitigation of energy losses incurred by the necessary desorption of adsorbed water.

Research Organization:
National Energy Technology Laboratory (NETL), Pittsburgh, PA, Morgantown, WV (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE
Assignee:
U.S. Department of Energy (Washington, DC)
Patent Number(s):
8,500,854
Application Number:
13/052,331
OSTI ID:
1089416
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

References (13)

High capacity immobilized amine sorbents patent October 2007
Regenerable Solid Imine Sorbents patent-application November 2010
Amine enriched solid sorbents for carbon dioxide capture patent April 2003
Air collector with functionalized ion exchange membrane for capturing ambient CO2 patent September 2012
Process and Apparatus For Carbon Dioxide Capture Via Ion Exchange Resins patent-application April 2011
Device and method for removing water and carbon dioxide from a gas mixture using pressure swing adsorption patent November 2008
Method and apparatus for extracting carbon dioxide from air patent December 2011
Amine Absorber For Carbon Dioxide Capture And Processes For Making And Using The Same patent-application October 2010
System and Method for Removing Carbon Dioxide from an Atmosphere and Global Thermostat Using the Same patent-application November 2008
Apparatus for removing carbon dioxide from air patent October 1991
Method and apparatus for extracting carbon dioxide from air patent September 2012
Method and apparatus for extracting carbon dioxide from air patent May 2010
Carbon dioxide capture/regeneration structures and techniques patent April 2012

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