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Complete genome sequence of the filamentous gliding predatory bacterium Herpetosiphon aurantiacus type strain (114-95T)

Journal Article · · Standards in Genomic Sciences
DOI:https://doi.org/10.4056/sigs.2194987· OSTI ID:1049880
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  1. Los Alamos National Laboratory (LANL)
  2. Hans Knöll Institute, Jena, Germany
  3. Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA
  4. U.S. Department of Energy, Joint Genome Institute
  5. United States Department of Energy Joint Genome Institute
  6. Stanford University
  7. ORNL
  8. DSMZ - German Collection of Microorganisms and Cell Cultures GmbH, Braunschweig, Germany
Herpetosiphon aurantiacus Holt and Lewin 1968 is the type species of the genus Herpetosiphon, which in turn is the type genus of the family Herpetosiphonaceae, type family of the order Herpe- tosiphonales in the phylum Chloroflexi. H. aurantiacus cells are organized in filaments which can rapidly glide. The species is of interest not only because of its rather isolated position in the tree of life, but also because Herpetosiphon ssp. were identified as predators capable of facultative pre- dation by a wolf pack strategy and of degrading the prey organisms by excreted hydrolytic en- zymes. The genome of H. aurantiacus strain 114-95T is the first completely sequenced genome of a member of the family Herpetosiphonaceae. The 6,346,587 bp long chromosome and the two 339,639 bp and 99,204 bp long plasmids with a total of 5,577 protein-coding and 77 RNA genes was sequenced as part of the DOE Joint Genome Institute Program DOEM 2005.
Research Organization:
Oak Ridge National Laboratory (ORNL)
Sponsoring Organization:
ORNL work for others
DOE Contract Number:
AC05-00OR22725
OSTI ID:
1049880
Journal Information:
Standards in Genomic Sciences, Journal Name: Standards in Genomic Sciences Journal Issue: 3 Vol. 5; ISSN 1944-3277
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English