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Superconducting phase transitions in ultrathin TiN film.

Journal Article · · Europhysics Letters
Building on the complete account of quantum contributions to conductivity, we demonstrate that the resistance of thin superconducting films exhibits a non-monotonic temperature behavior due to the competition between weak localization, electron-electron interaction, and superconducting fluctuations. We show that superconducting fluctuations give rise to an appreciable decrease in the resistance even at temperatures well exceeding the superconducting transition temperature, T{sub c}, with this decrease being dominated by the Maki-Thompson process. The transition to a global phase-coherent superconducting state occurs via the Berezinskii-Kosterlitz-Thouless (BKT) transition, which we observe both by power-law behavior in current-voltage characteristics and by flux flow transport in the magnetic field. The ratio T{sub BKT}/T{sub c} follows the universal relation.
Research Organization:
Argonne National Laboratory (ANL)
Sponsoring Organization:
SC
DOE Contract Number:
AC02-06CH11357
OSTI ID:
1037568
Report Number(s):
ANL/MSD/JA-72214
Journal Information:
Europhysics Letters, Journal Name: Europhysics Letters Journal Issue: 1 Vol. 97; ISSN 0295-5075
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
ENGLISH

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