Skip to main content
U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Scientific and Technical Information

Scanning Transmission Electron Microscope observations of defects in as-grown and pre-strained Mo-alloy fibers

Journal Article · · Acta Materialia
 [1];  [1];  [2];  [2];  [3];  [2]
  1. University of Tennessee, Knoxville (UTK)
  2. University of Tennessee, Knoxville (UTK) & Oak Ridge National Laboratory (ORNL)
  3. ORNL

Compression testing of micro-pillars has recently been of great interest to the small-scale mechanics community. Previous compression tests on single crystal Mo alloy micro-pillars produced by directional solidification of eutectic alloys showed that as-grown pillars yield at strengths close to the theoretical strength while pre-strained pillars yield at considerably lower stresses. In addition, the flow behavior changes from stochastic to deterministic with increasing pre-strain. In order to gain a microstructural insight into this behavior, an aberration corrected scanning transmission electron microscope was used to study the defect structures in as-grown and pre-strained single crystal Mo alloy fibers. The as-grown fibers were found to be defect free over large lengths while the highly pre-strained (16%) fibers had high defect densities that were uniform throughout. Interestingly, the fibers with intermediate pre-strain (4%) exhibited an inhomogeneous defect distribution. The observed defect structures and their distributions are correlated with the previously reported stress-strain behavior. Some of the mechanistic interpretations of Bei et al. are examined in the light of new microstructural observations.

Research Organization:
Oak Ridge National Laboratory (ORNL)
Sponsoring Organization:
SC USDOE - Office of Science (SC)
DOE Contract Number:
AC05-00OR22725
OSTI ID:
1004671
Journal Information:
Acta Materialia, Journal Name: Acta Materialia Journal Issue: 5 Vol. 59; ISSN 1359-6454
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English