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Localized superconductivity in the quantum-critical region of the disorder-driven superconductor-insulator transition in TiN thin films.

Journal Article · · Phys. Rev. Lett.
We investigate low-temperature transport properties of thin TiN superconducting films in the vicinity of the disorder-driven superconductor-insulator transition. In a zero magnetic field, we find an extremely sharp separation between superconducting and insulating phases, evidencing a direct superconductor-insulator transition without an intermediate metallic phase. At moderate temperatures, in the insulating films we reveal thermally activated conductivity with the magnetic field-dependent activation energy. At very low temperatures, we observe a zero-conductivity state, which is destroyed at some depinning threshold voltage V{sub T}. These findings indicate the formation of a distinct collective state of the localized Cooper pairs in the critical region at both sides of the transition.
Research Organization:
Argonne National Laboratory (ANL)
Sponsoring Organization:
SC; Russian Academy of Sciences; Deutsche Forschungsgemienschaft
DOE Contract Number:
AC02-06CH11357
OSTI ID:
1001620
Report Number(s):
ANL/MSD/JA-68677
Journal Information:
Phys. Rev. Lett., Journal Name: Phys. Rev. Lett. Journal Issue: Dec. 21, 2007 Vol. 99; ISSN 0031-9007
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
ENGLISH

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