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Title: An assessment of the state of the art in predicting the failure of ceramics: Final report

Technical Report ·
DOI:https://doi.org/10.2172/5185845· OSTI ID:5185845

The greatest weakness in existing design strategies for brittle fracture is in the narrow range of conditions for which the strategies are adequate. The primary reason for this weakness is the use of simplistic mechanical models of fracture processes and unverified statistical models of materials. To improve the design methodology, the models must first be improved. Specifically recommended research goals are: to develop models of cracks with realistic geometry under arbitrary stress states; to identify and model the most important relationships between fracture processes and microstructural features; to assess the technology available for acquiring statistical data on microstructure and flaw populations, and to establish the amount of data required for verification of statistical models; and to establish a computer-based fracture simulation that can incorporate a wide variety of mechanical and statistical models and crack geometries, as well as arbitrary stress states. 204 refs., 2 tabs.

Research Organization:
Tennessee Univ., Knoxville (USA). Dept. of Engineering Science and Mechanics
DOE Contract Number:
AC05-84OR21400
OSTI ID:
5185845
Report Number(s):
ORNL/Sub-86-57598/1; ON: DE88008998
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English