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Title: Method of making improved gas storage carbon with enhanced thermal conductivity

Abstract

A method of making an adsorbent carbon fiber based monolith having improved methane gas storage capabilities is disclosed. Additionally, the monolithic nature of the storage carbon allows it to exhibit greater thermal conductivity than conventional granular activated carbon or powdered activated carbon storage beds. The storage of methane gas is achieved through the process of physical adsorption in the micropores that are developed in the structure of the adsorbent monolith. The disclosed monolith is capable of storing greater than 150 V/V of methane [i.e., >150 STP (101.325 KPa, 298K) volumes of methane per unit volume of storage vessel internal volume] at a pressure of 3.5 MPa (500 psi).

Inventors:
 [1];  [2]
  1. Oak Ridge, TN
  2. Knoxville, TN
Issue Date:
Research Org.:
Oak Ridge National Laboratory (ORNL), Oak Ridge, TN (United States)
Sponsoring Org.:
USDOE
OSTI Identifier:
874858
Patent Number(s):
6475411
Assignee:
Ut-Battelle, LLC (Oak Ridge, TN)
Patent Classifications (CPCs):
C - CHEMISTRY C01 - INORGANIC CHEMISTRY C01B - NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS
DOE Contract Number:  
AC05-00OR22725
Resource Type:
Patent
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Subject:
method; improved; gas; storage; carbon; enhanced; thermal; conductivity; adsorbent; fiber; based; monolith; methane; capabilities; disclosed; additionally; monolithic; nature; allows; exhibit; conventional; granular; activated; powdered; beds; achieved; process; physical; adsorption; micropores; developed; structure; capable; storing; 150; vv; >; stp; 101325; kpa; 298k; volumes; unit; volume; vessel; internal; pressure; 35; mpa; 500; psi; thermal conductivity; carbon fiber; unit volume; enhanced thermal; methane gas; /264/502/

Citation Formats

Burchell, Timothy D, and Rogers, Michael R. Method of making improved gas storage carbon with enhanced thermal conductivity. United States: N. p., 2002. Web.
Burchell, Timothy D, & Rogers, Michael R. Method of making improved gas storage carbon with enhanced thermal conductivity. United States.
Burchell, Timothy D, and Rogers, Michael R. Tue . "Method of making improved gas storage carbon with enhanced thermal conductivity". United States. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/874858.
@article{osti_874858,
title = {Method of making improved gas storage carbon with enhanced thermal conductivity},
author = {Burchell, Timothy D and Rogers, Michael R},
abstractNote = {A method of making an adsorbent carbon fiber based monolith having improved methane gas storage capabilities is disclosed. Additionally, the monolithic nature of the storage carbon allows it to exhibit greater thermal conductivity than conventional granular activated carbon or powdered activated carbon storage beds. The storage of methane gas is achieved through the process of physical adsorption in the micropores that are developed in the structure of the adsorbent monolith. The disclosed monolith is capable of storing greater than 150 V/V of methane [i.e., >150 STP (101.325 KPa, 298K) volumes of methane per unit volume of storage vessel internal volume] at a pressure of 3.5 MPa (500 psi).},
doi = {},
journal = {},
number = ,
volume = ,
place = {United States},
year = {Tue Nov 05 00:00:00 EST 2002},
month = {Tue Nov 05 00:00:00 EST 2002}
}

Works referenced in this record:

Adsorbent Storage for Natural Gas Vehicles
book, January 1999


Selective adsorption of simple mixtures in slit pores: a model of methane-ethane mixtures in carbon
journal, January 1992


A novel process and material for the separation of carbon dioxide and hydrogen sulfide gas mixtures
journal, January 1997