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Title: Submerged electricity generation plane with marine current-driven motors

Patent ·
OSTI ID:1136430

An underwater apparatus for generating electric power from ocean currents and deep water tides. A submersible platform including two or more power pods, each having a rotor with fixed-pitch blades, with drivetrains housed in pressure vessels that are connected by a transverse structure providing buoyancy, which can be a wing depressor, hydrofoil, truss, or faired tube. The platform is connected to anchors on the seafloor by forward mooring lines and a vertical mooring line that restricts the depth of the device in the water column. The platform operates using passive, rather than active, depth control. The wing depressor, along with rotor drag loads, ensures the platform seeks the desired operational current velocity. The rotors are directly coupled to a hydraulic pump that drives at least one constant-speed hydraulic-motor generator set and enables hydraulic braking. A fluidic bearing decouples non-torque rotor loads to the main shaft driving the hydraulic pumps.

Research Organization:
Aquantis, Inc, Santa Barbara, CA (USA).
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE
DOE Contract Number:
EE0002648
Assignee:
Aquantis, Inc. (Santa Barbara, CA)
Patent Number(s):
8,766,466
Application Number:
13/454,059
OSTI ID:
1136430
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

References (20)

Underwater power generator patent May 1983
Floating tidal power station for placing in sea and river currents for gaining energy patent September 1989
Method of controlling operating depth of an electricity-generating device having a tethered water current-driven turbine patent July 2000
Dual hydroturbine unit patent January 2001
Submersible electrical power generating plant patent March 2003
Mechanism for extendable rotor blades for power generating wind and ocean current turbines and means for counter-balancing the extendable rotor blade patent August 2005
Water current generator patent April 2007
Submerged water current turbines installed on a deck patent February 2008
Submerged power generating apparatus patent October 2008
Hydraulic speed-increasing transmission for water current powered turbine patent May 2009
Floating apparatus for deploying in marine current for gaining energy patent June 2009
Tethered propgen patent March 2010
Water turbine system and method of operation patent June 2010
River and tidal power harvester patent January 2012
SPA super demountable bearing patent-application May 2002
Integrated load-sensing hydraulic system patent-application October 2007
Multi-point Tethering and Stability System and Control Method for Underwater Current Turbine patent-application July 2010
Wind Turbine with Hydraulic Swivel patent-application December 2010
Pitch, Roll and Drag Stabilization of a Tethered Hydrokinetic Device patent-application December 2010
Superconducting Turbine Wind Ring Generator patent-application February 2011

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