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Title: Quantum gravity, random geometry and critical phenomena

Journal Article · · General Relativity and Gravitation; (United States)
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02418209· OSTI ID:7017405
;  [1]
  1. Syracuse Univ., NY (United States)

The authors discuss the theory of non-critical strings with extrinsic curvature embedded in a target space dimension d greater than one. They emphasize the analogy between 2d gravity coupled to matter and non self-avoiding liquid-like membranes with bending rigidity. They first outline the exact solution for strings in dimensions d < 1 via the double scaling limit of matrix models and then discuss the difficulties of an extension to d > 1. Evidence from recent and ongoing numerical simulations of dynamically triangulated random surfaces indicate that there is a non-trivial crossover from a crumpled to an extended surface as the bending rigidity is increased. If the cross-over is a true second order phase transition corresponding to a critical point there is the exciting possibility of obtaining a well defined continuum string theory for d > 1. 28 refs., 8 figs.

DOE Contract Number:
FG02-85ER40231
OSTI ID:
7017405
Journal Information:
General Relativity and Gravitation; (United States), Vol. 24:12; ISSN 0001-7701
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English