Use of poultry manure for amendment of oil-polluted soils in relation to growth of maize (Zea mays L. )
- (Rivers State Univ. of Science and Technology, Port Harcourt (Nigeria)) Ue Bari, Y. (Univ. of Ibadan (Nigeria))
The use of poultry manure for amelioration of oil-polluted soil was investigated by growing maize (Zea mays L.) under two experimental conditions: increasing the poultry manure rate from 0-20 kg ha{sup {minus}1} at 0.03 L/kg oil treatment level; and increasing the rate of oil treatment from 0-0.2 between the rate of poultry manure added and the enhancement of maize growth. But only a 16-kg ha{sup {minus}1} poultry manure rate and above exerted some beneficial effects on the maize growth relative to the unpolluted, unamended soil. Conversely, increasing oil concentration, regardless of the poultry manure level added, depressed maize growth, but only at oil levels of 0.03 L/kg. A positive correlation was recorded between maize height and leaf area growing in oil-treated soil amended with different poultry manure rates and growing in oil-treated amended with 20 kg ha{sup {minus}1} poultry manure. Amending oil-contaminated soils with poultry manure, should possibly improve soil fertility and maize production.
- OSTI ID:
- 6984353
- Journal Information:
- Environment International; (United States), Vol. 18:5; ISSN 0160-4120
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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54 ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES
MAIZE
PLANT GROWTH
MANURES
ENVIRONMENTAL EFFECTS
PETROLEUM
SOILS
CONTAMINATION
CHICKENS
LAND RECLAMATION
AGRICULTURAL WASTES
ANIMALS
BIOLOGICAL MATERIALS
BIOLOGICAL WASTES
BIRDS
CEREALS
ENERGY SOURCES
FOSSIL FUELS
FOWL
FUELS
GRAMINEAE
GROWTH
LILIOPSIDA
MAGNOLIOPHYTA
MATERIALS
ORGANIC WASTES
PLANTS
VERTEBRATES
WASTES
020900* - Petroleum- Environmental Aspects
540220 - Environment
Terrestrial- Chemicals Monitoring & Transport- (1990-)