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Title: Discrete shunt controls in a Newton optimal power flow

Journal Article · · IEEE Transactions on Power Systems (Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers); (United States)
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1109/59.207375· OSTI ID:6977669
 [1];  [2]
  1. Empros Systems International, Plymouth, MN (United States)
  2. Pacific Gas and Electric Co., San Francisco, CA (United States)

Efficient and effective methods are needed for modeling discrete control actions in optimal power flow algorithms. Modeling discrete controls as continuous variables and rounding them off to the nearest steps is not satisfactory for controls with large step sizes such as shunt capacitors and reactors because it can significantly degrade optimality. Rigorous solution with discrete controls would involve a combinatorial research procedure which would be unacceptably slow for real-time applications. In this paper a penalty based discretization algorithm is proposed. The algorithm consistently provides a near optimal discrete solution for shunt controls without combinatorial search. It has been implemented in a production grade Newton optimal power flow program and tested on two actual power networks. Test results are reported.

OSTI ID:
6977669
Journal Information:
IEEE Transactions on Power Systems (Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers); (United States), Vol. 7:4; ISSN 0885-8950
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English