Effect of in-plane density on the structural and elastic properties of graphite intercalation compounds
Journal Article
·
· Phys. Rev. Lett.; (United States)
Dramatic differences in structure, elastic properties, and order-disorder temperatures are observed for stage-2 Li-graphite of different in-plane density, indicating the importance of long-range interactions in cohesive properties. LiC/sub 12/ is three-dimensionally ordered up to approx.500 K with ..sqrt..3 x ..sqrt..3 Li superlattice and AA graphite stacking, whereas LiC/sub 18/ is disordered at 300 K and has AB staking. LO and LA (00l) phonon energies are 30% greater in the former, which can be understood in terms of electrostatic effects.
- Research Organization:
- Moore School of Electrical Engineering and Laboratory for Research on the Structure of Matter, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104
- DOE Contract Number:
- W-7405-ENG-82; W-7405-ENG-26
- OSTI ID:
- 6315644
- Journal Information:
- Phys. Rev. Lett.; (United States), Vol. 50:3
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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Related Subjects
36 MATERIALS SCIENCE
LITHIUM CARBIDES
CRITICAL TEMPERATURE
CRYSTAL STRUCTURE
ELASTICITY
PHONONS
CLATHRATES
COMPRESSIBILITY
DISPERSION RELATIONS
EXPERIMENTAL DATA
INTERACTION RANGE
ORDER-DISORDER TRANSFORMATIONS
ALKALI METAL COMPOUNDS
CARBIDES
CARBON COMPOUNDS
DATA
DISTANCE
INFORMATION
LITHIUM COMPOUNDS
MECHANICAL PROPERTIES
NUMERICAL DATA
PHASE TRANSFORMATIONS
PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
QUASI PARTICLES
TENSILE PROPERTIES
THERMODYNAMIC PROPERTIES
TRANSITION TEMPERATURE
360202* - Ceramics
Cermets
& Refractories- Structure & Phase Studies
360204 - Ceramics
Cermets
& Refractories- Physical Properties
LITHIUM CARBIDES
CRITICAL TEMPERATURE
CRYSTAL STRUCTURE
ELASTICITY
PHONONS
CLATHRATES
COMPRESSIBILITY
DISPERSION RELATIONS
EXPERIMENTAL DATA
INTERACTION RANGE
ORDER-DISORDER TRANSFORMATIONS
ALKALI METAL COMPOUNDS
CARBIDES
CARBON COMPOUNDS
DATA
DISTANCE
INFORMATION
LITHIUM COMPOUNDS
MECHANICAL PROPERTIES
NUMERICAL DATA
PHASE TRANSFORMATIONS
PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
QUASI PARTICLES
TENSILE PROPERTIES
THERMODYNAMIC PROPERTIES
TRANSITION TEMPERATURE
360202* - Ceramics
Cermets
& Refractories- Structure & Phase Studies
360204 - Ceramics
Cermets
& Refractories- Physical Properties