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Title: Fitted empirical reference cross sections for K-shell ionization by alpha particles

Journal Article · · Atomic Data and Nuclear Data Tables; (United States)
;  [1]
  1. Johannes-Kepler-Universitaet Linz (Austria)

On the basis of the authors' collection of experimental x-ray and Auger production cross-section data for H and He ions, a table is presented of best-fitted cross sections for K-shell vacancy production (direct ionization plus electron capture) by [sup 4]He ions on all elements from [sub 6]C to [sub 92]U. Experimental values are first converted (if necessary) to vacancy production cross sections using fluorescence yields with an approximate correction for the effect of multiple ionization. These values are then normalized, i.e., divided, by an improved version (due to Benka et al.) of the ECPSSR theory by Brandt and Lapicki, to which a correction for electron capture by the projectile (following Lapicki and McDaniel) has been added. Since is has been found empirically that the normalized cross sections (which describe the deviation of theory from experiment), at a certain scaled projectile speed, depend only on the ratio of projectile and target atomic numbers, the data for both He and H ions can be used as input. The normalized values are averaged, fitted by a polynomial, and multiplied by theory to produce best reference cross sections. Discrepant data sets are rejected using a statistical criterion which compares the deviations found to the errors stated in the original publications. The error assigned to the cross section consists of a calculated random contribution and an estimated systematic contribution that describes the limitations of the method. A list of the experimental input data (for [sup 1]H, [sup 2]H, [sup 3]He, and [sup 4]He projectiles) and a table showing the consistency or inconsistency of these data are also given. 30 refs., 2 figs., 1 tab.

OSTI ID:
6074819
Journal Information:
Atomic Data and Nuclear Data Tables; (United States), Vol. 54:1; ISSN 0092-640X
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English