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Title: Synaptic localization of. kappa. opioid receptors in guinea pig neostriatum

Journal Article · · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America; (United States)
;  [1];  [2]
  1. McGill Univ., Montreal, Quebec (Canada)
  2. Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique, Toulouse (France)

Distribution of {kappa} opioid receptors was examined by EM radioautography in sections of guinea pig neostriatum with the selective {sup 125}I-labeled dynorphin analog (D-Pro{sup 10})dynorphin-(1-11). Most specifically labeled binding sites were found by probability circle analysis to be associated with neuronal membrane appositions. Because of limitations in resolution of the method, the radioactive sources could not be ascribed directly to either one of the apposed plasma membranes. Nevertheless, three lines of evidence favored a predominant association of ligand with dendrites of intrinsic striatal neurons: (1) the high frequency with which labeled interfaces implicated a dendrite, (2) the enrichment of dendrodendritic interfaces, and (3) the occurrence of dendritic profiles labeled at several contact points along their plasma membranes. A small proportion of labeled sites was associated with axo-axonic interfaces, which may subserve the {kappa} opioid-induced regulation of presynaptic dopamine and acetylcholine release documented in guinea pig neostriatum. These results support the hypothesis that in mammalian brain {kappa} opioid receptors are conformationally and functionally distinct from {mu} and {delta} types.

OSTI ID:
5488625
Journal Information:
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America; (United States), Vol. 89:2; ISSN 0027-8424
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

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