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Title: VLF signatures of lightening-induced heating and ionization of the nighttime D-region

Journal Article · · Geophysical Research Letters (American Geophysical Union); (United States)
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1029/93GL02620· OSTI ID:5409089
;  [1];  [2]
  1. Stanford Univ., CA (United States)
  2. State Univ. of New York, Albany, NY (United States)

48.5 kHz signals from a transmitter in Silver Creek, Nebraska, propagating to Huntsville (HU), Alabama over a [approximately]1200 km Great Circle Path (GCP) exhibit characteristic amplitude changes which appear within 20 ms of cloud-to-ground (CG) flashes located within 50 km of the path. Data are consistent with the heating of ionospheric electrons by the electromagnetic (EM) pulse from lightning producing ionization changes in the D-region over the thunderstorm.

OSTI ID:
5409089
Journal Information:
Geophysical Research Letters (American Geophysical Union); (United States), Vol. 20:21; ISSN 0094-8276
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English