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Title: A study of runaway electron confinement in the ASDEX tokamak

Technical Report ·
OSTI ID:5234061

The results of runaway electron confinement experiments from ASDEX are analyzed to elucidate the structure of electromagnetic turbulence that causes anomalous electron heat transport in the L-mode confinement regime. From a simple model, the radial correlation length (W) of the magnetic turbulence is determined to be about 1 mm. Using this value and that of the experimentally deduced electron thermal diffusivity, we determine the radial magnetic fluctuation level at the plasma edge in the L-mode to be (B/sub r/B/sub 0/) )similarreverse arrowto) 2 x 10/sup -4/. Scalings of W and B/sub r/B/sub 0/ are deduced from parameter scans. From a comparison of these results with the predictions of various theoretical models, it is concluded that skin-depth turbulence, electromagnetic drift wave turbulence, rippling modes, and microtearing modes are inferior candidates and that resistive-ballooning modes offer the best possibility for a consistent interpretation of the data. 25 refs., 9 figs., 1 tab

Research Organization:
Texas Univ., Austin (USA). Inst. for Fusion Studies; Max-Planck-Institut fuer Plasmaphysik, Garching (Germany, F.R.)
DOE Contract Number:
FG05-80ET53088
OSTI ID:
5234061
Report Number(s):
DOE/ET/53088-316; IFSR-316; ON: DE88007327
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English