skip to main content
OSTI.GOV title logo U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Scientific and Technical Information

Title: Dichotomous noise models of gene switches

Journal Article · · Journal of Chemical Physics
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4935572· OSTI ID:22493262
;  [1]
  1. Department of Chemistry and Center for Theoretical Biological Physics, Rice University, Houston, Texas 77005 (United States)

Molecular noise in gene regulatory networks has two intrinsic components, one part being due to fluctuations caused by the birth and death of protein or mRNA molecules which are often present in small numbers and the other part arising from gene state switching, a single molecule event. Stochastic dynamics of gene regulatory circuits appears to be largely responsible for bifurcations into a set of multi-attractor states that encode different cell phenotypes. The interplay of dichotomous single molecule gene noise with the nonlinear architecture of genetic networks generates rich and complex phenomena. In this paper, we elaborate on an approximate framework that leads to simple hybrid multi-scale schemes well suited for the quantitative exploration of the steady state properties of large-scale cellular genetic circuits. Through a path sum based analysis of trajectory statistics, we elucidate the connection of these hybrid schemes to the underlying master equation and provide a rigorous justification for using dichotomous noise based models to study genetic networks. Numerical simulations of circuit models reveal that the contribution of the genetic noise of single molecule origin to the total noise is significant for a wide range of kinetic regimes.

OSTI ID:
22493262
Journal Information:
Journal of Chemical Physics, Vol. 143, Issue 19; Other Information: (c) 2015 AIP Publishing LLC; Country of input: International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA); ISSN 0021-9606
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

Similar Records

Genetic noise control via protein oligomerization
Journal Article · Thu Jun 12 00:00:00 EDT 2008 · BMC Systems Biology, N/A, N/A, November 3, 2008, pp. 2:94 · OSTI ID:22493262

A synthetic three-color scaffold for monitoring genetic regulation and noise
Journal Article · Wed Jul 21 00:00:00 EDT 2010 · Journal of Biological Engineering · OSTI ID:22493262

Developmental regulation of RNA processing by Rbfox proteins
Journal Article · Mon Oct 17 00:00:00 EDT 2016 · Wiley Interdisciplinary Reviews: RNA · OSTI ID:22493262