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Title: SU-C-204-04: Patient Specific Proton Stopping Powers Estimation by Combining Proton Radiography and Prior-Knowledge X-Ray CT Information

Journal Article · · Medical Physics
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1118/1.4923828· OSTI ID:22486569
 [1];  [2];  [3];  [4];  [5]
  1. Massachussetts General Hospital, Quebec, Quebec (Canada)
  2. Ion Beam Application, Louvain-la-neuve (Belgium)
  3. Aarhus University, Aarhus, Aarhus (Denmark)
  4. Centre Hospitalier Univ de Quebec, Quebec, QC (Canada)
  5. Mass General Hospital, Harvard Medical, Boston, MA (United States)

Purpose: The material relative stopping power (RSP) uncertainty is the highest contributor to the range uncertainty in proton therapy. The purpose of this work is to develop a robust and systematic method that yields accurate, patient specific, RSP by combining 1) pre-treatment x-ray CT and 2) daily proton radiograph of the patient. Methods: The method is formulated as a linear least-square optimization problem (min||Ax-B||2). The parameter A represents the pathlength crossed by the proton in each material. The RSPs for the materials (water equivalent thickness (WET)/physical thickness) are denoted by x. B is the proton radiograph expressed as WET crossed. The problem is minimized using a convex-conic optimization algorithm with xi

OSTI ID:
22486569
Journal Information:
Medical Physics, Vol. 42, Issue 6; Other Information: (c) 2015 American Association of Physicists in Medicine; Country of input: International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA); ISSN 0094-2405
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English