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Title: Suppression of spin pumping between Ni{sub 80}Fe{sub 20} and Cu by a graphene interlayer

Journal Article · · Journal of Applied Physics
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4921425· OSTI ID:22412863
; ; ;  [1]
  1. National Institute of Standards and Technology, Boulder, Colorado 80305 (United States)

We compare ferromagnetic resonance measurements of Permalloy Ni{sub 80}Fe{sub 20} (Py) films sputtered onto Cu(111) films with and without a graphene (Gr) interlayer grown by chemical vapor deposition before Py deposition. A two-angle sputtering method ensured that neither Gr nor Py was degraded by the sample preparation process. We find the expected damping enhancement from spin pumping for the Py/Cu case and no detectable enhancement for the Py/Gr/Cu case. Since damping is sensitive to effects other than spin pumping, we used magnetometry to verify that differences in Py magnetostatic properties are not responsible for the difference in damping. We attribute the suppression of spin pumping in Py/Gr/Cu to the large contact resistance of the Gr/Cu interface.

OSTI ID:
22412863
Journal Information:
Journal of Applied Physics, Vol. 117, Issue 21; Other Information: (c) 2015 U.S. Government; Country of input: International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA); ISSN 0021-8979
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English